人教版英语选修6文原文及课文译文.docxVIP

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文 Unit 1 Art 第一单元 艺术 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史The styles of Western art had changed many times, while Chinse art had changed less ofen. Art is influenced [?nfl??ns]n. 影响；势力；感化；有影响的人或事vt. 影响；改变 by the customs [k?st?mz]n. 海关；风俗（custom的复数）；习惯；关税and faith [fe?θ]n. 信仰；信念；信任；忠实of a people. Styles [sta?lz]n. 风格；样式；模式（style的复数形式）in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible [?mp?s?b(?)l]adj. 不可能的；不可能存在的；难以忍受的；不真实的n. 不可能；不可能的事to describe all of them in such a short text [tekst]n. [计] 文本；课文；主题vt. 发短信. Consequently [k?ns?kw(?)ntl?]adv. 因此；结果；所以, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. chine [t?a?n] n. 脊骨；脊柱 chinse [t?ins] n. 填隙；捻缝Chinese [,t?aini:z] n. 中文，汉语；中国人adj. 中国的，中国人的；中国话的西方艺术风格变化较大而中国艺术风格变化较小。人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。中国和欧洲不同生活方式在长时间里相似。西方艺术丰富多彩仅凭一篇短短的课文难以描述全面。所以本篇课文仅描述了从公元5世纪开始的几种主要风格。The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim [e?m] of painters was to represent [repr?zent] religious [r?l?d??s] themes [θi?mz]. A conventional[k?nven?(?)n(?)l] artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical [t?p?k(?)l]adj. 典型的；特有的；象征性的picture at this time was full of religious symbols [s?mb?ls]n. 符号；象征；标志；符号表（symbol的复数）, which created [kr?e?t?d]v. 创造；建立；造成（create的过去分词形式）a feeling of respect [r?spekt] and love for God. But it was evident [ev?d(?)nt]adj. 明显的；明白的that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic [r??l?st?k]adj. 现实的；现实主义的；逼真的；实在论的way. aim [e?m]n. 目的；目标；对准vt. 目的在于；引导；把…对准vi. 打算；对准目标；瞄准represent [repr?zent]vt. 代表；表现；描绘；回忆；再赠送vi. 代表；提出异议religious [r?l?d??s]adj. 宗教的；虔诚的；严谨的；修道的n. 修道士；尼姑themes [θi?mz]n. 主题（theme的复数）；布景主题；桌面主题conventional [k?nven?(?)n(?)l]adj. 符合习俗的，传统的；常见的；惯例的respect [r?spekt]n. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意vt. 尊敬，尊重；遵守中世纪公元5世纪到15世纪 在中世纪画家的主要任务是表现宗教主题。艺术家们并没有把兴