土木工程双语学英汉小词典.docx

双语教学英汉小词典(A)Abrams rule 阿勃拉姆规则abrasion 磨耗abrasion test 磨耗试验abrasiveness 磨耗率absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absorbed water 吸附水absorptivity 吸收率accelerating agent 速凝剂accelerated curing 快速养护accelerated strength testing 快速强度试验acetone 丙酮acid-base titration 中和法acid chrome blue K 酸性铬兰Kacid number 酸值acid resistance 耐酸性acid rock 酸性岩activator 活化剂activity 活性active addition 活性混合材active calcium oxide 活性氧化钙added water 附加水addition of cement 水泥混合材adhesion 粘附adhesion agent 粘着剂adhesiveness 粘附性adiabatic temperature rise 绝热升温admixture 外加剂age 龄期ageing 老化age resisting agent 抗老剂aggregate 集料aggregate porosity 集料孔隙率aggregate bulk density 集料松散容重air entrainment 引气(加气)air-entrained concrete 引气混凝土Air Entrain Admixture 引气剂air entrained concrete 加气混凝土air entrainer 加气剂air entraining and water-reducing admixture 引气减水剂air impermeability 气密性air permeability (Air penetration coefficient) 空气渗透率air pockets 鼓泡air space insulation 封闭空气间层alite 阿利特alkali-aggregate reaction 碱-集料反应alkali-silica reation 碱-二氧化硅反应all mesh ferrocement 无筋钢丝网水泥alloy 合金a11oy steel 合金钢air entraining cement 加气水泥alumina cement 铝酸盐水泥aluminoferic cement clinker 铁铝酸盐水泥熟料aluminum foil 铝箔aluminum silicate wool 硅酸铝棉andesite 安山岩angle of internal friction 内摩擦角anhydrite 无水石膏(硬石膏)anisotropic materals 各向异性材料anion 阴离子anionic emulsifier 阴离子乳化剂anionic emulsion 阴离子乳液anmaling 退火anthraxcene 蒽anti-skid performance 抗滑性anti-stripping agent 抗剥剂areal thermal resistance (specific thermal resistance) 比热阻(热导率的倒数)artificial 人造石artificial marble 人造大理石aromatic hydrocabon 芳香烃asbestos fibres 石棉纤维asbestos insulation 石棉绝热制品asphalt (地)沥青asphalt cement 粘稠沥青(膏体沥青)asphalt concrete (地)沥青混凝土asphalt mixture (地)沥青混合抖asphaltene (地)沥青质asphaltic acid (地)沥青酸asphaltic acid anhydride (地)沥青酸酐auti-corrosion Admixture 防锈剂autoclave 高压釜autoclave expansion test 压蒸法axial tensive property 轴心受拉性能axial compressive property 轴心受压性能英汉小词典(B)Balanced area method 平衡面积法ball impact test ( 冲击强度 ) 落球试验法bar between mesh 加筋bar spacing 加筋间距barytes 重晶石base slag 碱性矿渣basic constituent 碱性组分基本成分basicity 碱度，碱性batch mix