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- 2018-06-20 发布于河南
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汇编编程题
C++面向对象程序设计基础
1、定义平面直角坐标系上的一个点类CPoint作为基类,派生出一条直线类CLine和一个矩形类CRect,并求出两点间距离和矩形的面积。
#include iostream.h
#include math.h
class CPoint
{protected:
double a,b;
public:
CPoint(float m,float n){ a=m;b=n;}
~CPoint(){}
};
class Cline:public CPoint
{
private:
double c,d;
public:
Cline(float x1,float y1,float x2,float y2):CPoint(x1,y1)
{c=x2;d=y2;}
void Distance();
};
void Cline:: Distance()
{double dis;
dis=sqrt((c-a)*(c-a)+(d-b)*(d-b));
cout两点间距离为:disendl;
}
class CRect:public CPoint
{
public:
CRect(float x,float y):CPoint(x,y){}
void Area()
{coutThe area is:a*bendl;}
};
void main()
{
Cline c1(2,2,4,4);
c1.Distance();
CRect c2(2,4);
c2.Area();
}
2、学生和教师数据输入和显示程序,学生数据有编号、姓名、班号和成绩,教师数据有编号、姓名、职称和部门。要求将编号、姓名输入和显示设计成一个类person,并作为学生数据操作类student和教师数据操作类teacher的基类。
#includeiostream.h
?class person
?{ protected:
?????? ?int num;
?????? ?char name[20];
????public:
?????? ?void input()
?????? ?{?????cout输入编号:;???cinnum;
????????????? cout输入姓名:;?????cinname;?????????????
???????????? ?}
?????? ?void output()
???? {? cout编号为:numendl;
????????????? ?cout姓名为:nameendl; }
};????????????
??
class student:public person
?? {??protected:
?????? ?? int classnum;
float grade;
?? public:
?????? ?? void input1()
?????? ?? { cout输入学生数据:endl;input();
????????????? ?cout输入班号:;???cinclassnum;
????????????? ?cout输入成绩:;? cingrade;? }
?????? ?? void output1()
?????? ?? {cout输出学生的数据:endl;
????????????? output();
?????? ?? cout班号为:classnumendl;
?????? ?? cout成绩为:gradeendl; } };
??
class teacher: public person
{
?? protected:
?????? ?? char n[10],m[20];
?????? ??
?? public:???? ??
?????? ?void input2()
?????? ?? {
cout输入教师的数据:endl; input();
?????? ?? cout输入职称:; cinn;
?????? ?? cout输入部门:;? cinm;? ?? }
?????? ?? void output2()
?????? ?? {cout输出教师的数据:endl;
?????? ?? output();
?????? ?? cout职称为:nendl;
?????? ?? cout部门为:mendl; }
};
??
void main()
?? {
student s;??s.input1();?s.output1();?
teacher t; t.input2();? t
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