辅助给水动泵抗震分析和抗震试验〖硕士学位论文〗.doc

辅助给水电动泵抗震分析和抗震试验 摘 要 对于核电站，凡是与核扩散有关的结构物、设备都要求只出现弹性变形或较小的非弹性变形，并且还要保证机电设备及仪器在运行基准地震（OBE）下的安全运转，保证与安全停堆有关的设备与仪器在安全停堆地震（SSE）下的安全运转。 为了验证辽宁红沿河核电厂一期工程辅助给水电动泵能承受SSE而不损坏，即在发生SSE期间或之后，能保证结构完整性和可运行性，采用有限元软件ANSYS对辅助给水电动泵（包括泵体、泵盖、泵轴、泵底座等）进行了建模和抗震分析。分析结果表明，在设计压力、自重、管道载荷、地震载荷等的共同作用下： －辅助给水电动泵的承压部件满足RCC-M的要求，能够保证结构的完整性，能够在地震期间及之后连续运行； －泵体与泵底座的联接螺栓以及地脚螺栓的应力满足RCC-M-附录Z VI的要求； －泵转子的相对变形小于转动件与静止件之间的间隙，不会产生摩擦；泵转子的静强度和疲劳强度的安全系数远大于许用安全系数，保证了泵的可运行性。 通过在地震台上采用多频波法对泵的三个正交轴向同时进行激振及采用地震台台面的加速度信号作为控制信号完成OBE和SSE地震试验，验证了该辅助给水电动泵在规定的地震载荷作用下及作用后的结构完整性和功能完好性，以及理论分析的正确性。 关键词：有限元模型；抗震分析；模态；抗震试验；辅助给水电动泵Seismic Analysis and Test of the Auxiliary Feedwater Motor-driven Pump Abstract For nuclear power station, all structures, equipment related to nuclear pervasion are required to have only elastic deformation or small non- elastic deformation. It is ensured that machinery electric apparatus and instrument properly operate under operating basis earthquake (OBE). It is also ensured that equipment and instrument related to safe shut-off properly operate under safe shutdown earthquake (SSE). In order to verify that the auxiliary feedwater motor-driven pump for Liaoning Hong Yanhe Nuclear Power Plant Phase I can withstand SSE without any damage, that is during or after SSE, completeness of structure and operation can be ensured, finite element analysis software, ANSYS is applied to analysis on model building and seismic analysis for the auxiliary feedwater motor-driven pump (including barrel, cover, pump shaft and pump base plate). It is shown in the result that with the mutual effect of design pressure, weight, pipe load, motor torque and seismic load: --The pressure retaining components of the auxiliary feedwater motor-driven pump can meet RCC-M, ensure completeness of structure and continually operate during and after earthquake; --Stress of connecting bolt between barrel and pump base plate can meet Appendix Z VI of RCC-M; --Relative deformation of pump shaft shall be less than clearance between rotat