通过100个单词掌握英语语法合集.docVIP

通过100个单词掌握英语语法a/an[不定冠词]与单数名词连用(1)在文中引出新的人或事件：An Englishman,a Scotsman and an Australian were on a plane...(2)表示某人或某事是某个群体的一个成员：Fatimas a Muslim.(3)泛泛地谈论一类事物： An octopus has eight legs. 注意：发音以辅音开头的单词前面用a,发音以元音开头的单词前面用an.a plane;a Muslim; a house;a university studentan octopus; an hour;an umbrella;an MA 语法结构1? 名词短语 + is/was | + a/an | + 分类名词My flatmate is a Swede.Jane Austen was an English writer.The kangaroo is a marsupial.对人或事加以分类，比如说明其国籍或职业. 2 there | +is/was等 | + a/an | + 名词短语 | (+状语)There is a supermarker next to the station.There was an immediate reaction.There was a strange smell in the kitchen.(在描述时引出新话题) 3 名词短语| + has/s got | + a/an | (+形容词) | + 名词短语Milan has a Gothic cathedral.Jans got a nice smile.Has vigo got an airport?描述地点、人物和事物。 4名词短语 |+ is/was | + such? | +a/an? | + 名词短语Kevin is such a hard worker.Its such a shame.强调对某事或某人的感受。 搭配有很多用have a ...或take a ...开头的 “动词+名词”组合,例如:have a drink,have a bite(to eat),have a laugh,have/take a look,have a go,have a talk,have a say,have a try,have a ride,have/take a walk,have/take a rest. Can you take a look at my homework?We stopped at a roadside cafe and had a bite to eat.I had a go on Robins new motobike.Everyone should have a say in the peace process. 固定用语 ??? a few/a little/a lot (of) etc. 少数/少量/许多等??? we had a few friends round for dinner.??? Theres a little salad left,if youd like some.??? How much time have we got? A lot.??? 谈论数量少数/少量/许多等. ??? a kilo/a metre/a dozen etc. 一千克/一米/一打等??? Petrol costs 3 euros a litre.??? How much are the eggs? F1.50 a dozen.??? 谈论价格.??? ??? a coffee/a fruit juice /a Coke etc .一杯/一瓶/一听咖啡/果汁/可乐等??? Would you like a coffee???? He bought me a tomato juice and ordered a Scotch for himself.??? 指一杯/一瓶/一听某种饮料 ??? a hundred/a thousand/a million etc.一百/一千/一百万等??? A hundred and twenty people attended the meeting.??? There were more than a million viewers??? one 的非强调形式. ??? a year/a week /an hour etc.一年/一周/一个小时等??? She checks her e-mail three of four