王庄矿一次部分设计要求毕业设计.docVIP

摘要 近年来，我国煤矿工业的发展取得令人瞩目的成就，各种新技术、新工艺、新材料和设备不断地被使用于矿井。本根据王庄矿供电的实际情况，设计一个安全、可靠、经济的变电站，以保证王庄矿的安全生产及经济效益的提高。 王庄煤矿建成于1966年12月,原设计能力为90万吨,经过多次改造扩建,到2009年,该矿实际生产能力达到800万吨。本次设计通过实际的调查研究，获得所需要的设计参数（王庄矿有三个独立的变电站供电，本次设计选取其中的2#变电站进行设计）。本文对变电站的一次部分进行设计，变电站的设计依据供电系统与供电线路的参数，接着考虑变电站的概况以及出线方向，并通过对负荷的安全性、经济性及可靠性等方面分析，确定了35kV变电站的主接线，然后又根据负荷计算和供电系统的要求，确定了主变压器的台数，容量及型号，最后根据短路计算的结果，对高压熔断器，隔离开关，母线，绝缘子和穿墙套管，电压互感器，电流互感器进行选型，从而基本完成变电站一次部分的设计。 本文的全部文字符号、图形符号均采用国家标准[GB4728]。其主要内容包括：变电站负荷计算，主变压器的选择，主接线的选择，短路电流的计算，各种电气设备的选择等。 关键词 变电站； 变压器； 主接线； 负荷计算； 短路计算 Abstract In recent years, China coal industry has finished remarkable achievements, emerging lots of new technologies, new crafts, new materials and equipments for usage in mine. According to the actual power supply situation of Wang zhunag Mine, a safe, reliable, economic substation is very much needed to ensure the production safety and economic efficiency of Wang zhuang Mine. Wang zhuang Mine was built in December 1966, with the original designed capacity of 900,000 tons, and after several years’ renovation and expansion, the actual production capacity reached 8 million tons by 2009. After carrying out a practical research, I got the needed parameters (Wangzhuang mine has three separate power substations, and I select the N0.2 power substation as a design sample). In this article, I designed the first part of the No.2 power substation. The design is according to the parameters of supply line as well as power supply system, and considered the substation outline and the outlet direction, and anlanysised the respects refering to the load safety, economy and reliability, then chosed the main 35kV substation wire, and according to load calculation and power system requirements, I determined the number, capacity and model of the main transformer station, and finally chosed the model of the high-voltage fuse, isolation switch, bus bar, insulator and wall bushing, voltage transformers, current transformers. At last, I completed the design