微积分与数学分析Calculus and Elementary Analysis (CEA).pptVIP

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微积分与数学分析Calculus and Elementary Analysis (CEA).ppt

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微积分与数学分析Calculus and Elementary Analysis (CEA)

微积分与数学分析Calculus and Elementary Analysis (CEA) 主讲：　游雄助教：　魏敏 2007-2009 Mathematical Analysis Calculus and Elementary Analysis(CEA) Textbook: 1. East China Normal Uiv.: Mathematical analysis. 3rd edition. Higher Educational Press, 2002.(In Chinese)2. Finney, Weir and Giordano, Calculus 11th edition, Pearson Education,2005.3. M.H. Protter, Basic Elementary Real Analysis, Springer, 2004. Grade Policy Chapter1 Real Numbers and Real Functions DEPARTMENTOFAPPLIED MATHEMATICS ? Copyright NJAUMATH 2009 南京农业大学理学院应用数学系 ? Copyright NJAUMATH 2009 * * Instructor: Xiong You Teaching Assistant: Min Wei 2007.9-2009.1 NJAU mathematical analysis Reference: 1. W. Rudin: Principles of mathematical analysis. McGraw Hill Inc., 1976. Homework assignment: 20% Classroom performance: 10% Final exam: 70% §1.1 Real Numbers §1.2 Sets of Numbers, the Least- Upper-Bound Principle §1.3 Real Functions §1.4 Composite Functions and Inverse Functions NJAU mathematical analysis §1.1 Real Numbers a. Real numbers and their properties b. Absolute values and inequalites a. Real numbers and their properties [Recall] Rational and Irrational Numbers Notation for Sets of numbers R ----real numbers Q ----rational numbers Z ----integers N ----natural numbers or ? Write Real Numbers in form of decimals 1) Irrational 2) Rational ? Comparison of Real Numbers 1) Definition 1 Given two nonnegative real numbers, where are nonnegative integers, are integers with We say that 1) x=y , if 2) xy , if or but For negative numbers, 1) x=y, if -x= -y ; 2) xy , if -y= -x . ? Comparison of Real Numbers Convention: Nonnegative numbers negative numbers Definition 2 Let be a nonnegative number. 1) The rational number is called the n th lower approximation of x ; 2) The rational number is called the n th upper approximation of x . , For a negative we define and Note that for any real number x