希望全套英语第册复习资料.docVIP

第三部分 北京市级高职高专精品课程 公共基础课《大学英语》 教师教案与课件（1-3册选编） 北京青年政治学院 英语系 Unit 1 Going to College New words and phrases Tackle Stress Paraphrase Tend to Fulfill Excessive Result in Issue Paraphrase Chances are … Complementary material: 不可数名词不能用个体计数，但是某些表示单位的名词可和of一起来表示不可数名词的数量，其中使用最广泛的单位词是piece, item, bit e.g. a piece/sheet of paper, a piece of work, a piece/an item of news, a piece/an item of information, a piece of advice, two pieces of advice, three pieces of land, a bit of paper, a bit of rice, a piece of bread, a piece of good luck, a piece of evidence. A round/burst of applause, a suite of furniture, an article/a piece of furniture, a blade of grass, a slice of meat/bread/cake, an article of clothing, a grain of rice/sand, a drop of oil/water, a lump of coal/sugar, a bar of chocolate, a sack of flour, several gallons of water, a meter of cloth 单位词也可以用来修饰可数名词，但是可数名词用复数形式：a bunch of flowers, five boxes of pens, a pack of cigarettes 可数名词的数 1. s, ch, sh, x, we should add –es to the nouns e.g. bus—buses, watch—watches, brush—brushes, box-boxes 2. O, -es, e.g. tomato—tomatoes, potato—potatoes, hero—heroes, echo—echoes, Some are of exception, e.g. zoos, bamboos, radios, studios, photos, kilos, pianos, solos, tobaccos, 3. F or fe, beliefs, roofs, proofs, safes, chiefs, gulfs, hoofs, but some have two kinds of styles, e.g. Scarf—scarfs, scarves, handkerchief—handkerchiefs, handkerchieves man=--men, woman—women, tooth—teeth, foot—feet, goose, geese, mouse—mice, policewoman—policewomen, louse—lice 以s结尾的复数形名词 1 由两部分构成的东西trousers, glasses, spectacles, scissors 2 以ing结尾的名词earnings, savings, findings, shortcomings, belongings, surroundings 3 其他形式goods, contents, arms, statistics, damages, outskirts, clothes, ashes, funds, stairs, fireworks, riches 不以s结尾而表示复数的名词, people, police, cattle, poultry, Arm 手臂 arms手臂，武器 Custom习俗 customs习俗，关税 Minute分钟 minutes分钟，记录 Letter 字母、信 letters字母、信 ；文学 Force 力量 forces部队 Wood 木材 woods森林 Paper纸