英语语音教程1.docVIP

英语音标发音表英语国际音标共48个音素，其中元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。 元音 单元音 前元音 [i:] [i] [e] [?] 　 中元音 [?] [?:] [?] 　 　 后元音 [u:] [u] [?:] [?] [a:] 双元音 开合双元音 [ei] [ai] [?i] [?u] [au] 集中双元音 [i?] [ε?] [u?] 　 　 辅音 爆破音 清辅音 [p] [t] [k] 　 　 浊辅音 [b] [d] [g] 　 　 摩擦音 清辅音 [f] [s] [?] [θ] [h] 浊辅音 [v] [z] [?] [e] 　 破擦音 清辅音 [t?] [tr] [ts] 　 　 浊辅音 [d?] [dr] [dz] 　 　 鼻音 （浊辅音） [m] [n] [?] 　 　 舌则音 （浊辅音） [l] [r] 　 　 　 半元音 （浊辅音） [w] [j] 　 　 　 /i: / bee [bi:] please [pli:z] meet[mi:t] seat [si:t] leaf [li:f] /I / build [bild] sit [s?t] give [ɡ?v] busy [‘b?z?] /e /welcome[‘welk?m] bed[bed] red[red] best[best] /?/ apple [‘?pl] cat [k?t] hat[h?t] cat[k?t] [?] bus [b?s] money [‘m?ni] cup [k?p] dust[d?st] [?:] /??:/ girl [ɡ?:l] bird[b?:d] work[w?:k] word[w?:d] [?]doctor [‘d?kt?] brother[‘br?e?] mother[’m?e?] sister[‘sist?] [u:] food [fu:d] rude /ru:d/ room / ru:m / blue / blu:/ [u]foot [f?t] book [b?k] look[l?k] good[ɡ?d] [?:] daughter [‘d?:t?] walk [w?:k] draw [dr?:] order [?:d?] [?] dog [d?ɡ] god [ɡ?d] boss [b?s] wash [w??] /ɑ:/laugh [lɑ:f] star [stɑ:] last [lɑ:st] car [kɑ:] [ei] late[leit] May[mei] face[feis] name[neim] today[t?‘dei] [ai] cry [krai] bye [ba?] like[laik] nice[nais] life[laif] time[taim] [?i] toy [t?i] boy[b?i] joy[d??i] join[d??in][?u] boat [b?ut] go[ɡ?u] no[n??] so[s?u] hope[h?up] know[n?u] [au] mouse [maus] how[hau] now[nau] out[aut] [i?] beer [bi?] deer [di?] ear[i?] dear[di?] [ε?] chair [t???] fair[f??] air[??] hair[h??] where[hw??] [u?] sure[?u?] cure[kju?] poor[pu?] your[j??]