Collaboratory for Multiphase Flow Research Proposal多相流的研究计划合作实验室.docVIP

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Collaboratory for Multiphase Flow Research Proposal多相流的研究计划合作实验室.doc

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Collaboratory for Multiphase Flow Research Proposal多相流的研究计划合作实验室

White Paper on Collaboratory for Multiphase Flow Research — CMFR Program Objective: The objective of the collaboratory is to accelerate the development of multiphase simulation capability and promote its use to enhance the success of NETL’s RD investments. This will be done by developing multiphase models and software and by conducting validation experiments as identified by an analysis of the barrier issues encountered in technologies central to NETL’s mission. The collaboratory will be organized by NETL and the three local universities (West Virginia University, University of Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University). It will increase collaboration with other universities and external entities and leverage funding from external agencies. The net result of this program will be a suite of validated models, expanded experimental capabilities, a methodology for combining experimental data and models to analyze problem areas, and the wide-spread usage of this methodology in the design of NETL sponsored technologies. A corollary benefit is that the collaboratory will become a world-class resource center for research in multiphase flow simulation, a much sought after capability for the power, chemical, mineral, and petroleum industries. Justification: Understanding and simulating multiphase flows involving solids is of critical national importance. Solids flows occur in many energy conversion processes central to NETL’s mission: gasification processes, coal combustion systems, carbon capture, FutureGen power and hydrogen production, and chemical looping combustion, for example. An estimated 40%, or $61 billion, value added by the U.S. chemical industry is related to particle technology [1]. As discussed below solids-based processes are fraught with scale-up and operational problems [1, 2]. Multiphase flow simulation offers a novel way to analyze and solve such problems. Performance problems encountered in solids processing industry are well documented. A Ran