内蒙古工业大学本科毕业的设计110kV变电站一次.doc

（ 二〇一四年四月 摘 要 本次的课题是一个110kV变电站初步电气设计，该变电站是一个一般的地区变电站，它主要担负35kV和10kV两个电压等级之间的功率交换。 该变电站出线中有多回I类负荷，因此，本次设计的变电站最后形式是采用两台SFS-63000/110型三绕组有载调压变压器，容量比100/100/100，两台主变互为备用，即使有一台主变停电后，也可由另一台主变带全部负荷的70﹪左右，提高了供电可靠性。110kV侧共有4回线路，出线全部朝北；35kV侧共有6回线路，出线全部朝西；10kV侧共有10回线路，出线全部朝南。为提高供电可靠性和运行的需要，110kV侧主接线最后采用双母线接线，可以轮流检修一组母线而不致使供电中断，检修任一回路的母线隔离开关时，只需要断开此隔离开关所属的一条线路和与此隔离开关相连的该组母线，其他线路均可通过另一组母线继续运行；35kV侧采用单母线分段接线；10kV侧也采用单母线分段接线且装设两台所用变压器，互为备用。 110kV配电装置有7个间隔，35kV配电装置有8个间隔。 关键词：110kV； 变电站； 供电； 母线； 间隔 Abstract This project is a 110kV substation preliminary electrical design, the substation is a general areaof substation, it mainly undertakes the power between the 35kV and the 10kV two voltage levels of exchange. The substation is a general area substation, line has returned to I load, therefore, the final formof substation of this design is to use two SFS-63000/110 three winding transformer, capacitythan 100/100/100, two main transformer standby for each other, even if there is a main transformer power outage, or the other main transformer with full load 70﹪, improve the reliability of power supply. 110kV side consists of 4 lines, line all the north side; 35kV total of 6lines, line all the west side; 10kV total of 10 lines, line full south. To improve the reliability of power supply and the needs of operation, 110kV side of the main wiring the double bus wiring,can take turns to overhaul a group of bus without interruption, bus isolating switch repair any loop, need only a line disconnecting the isolation switch is connected to the busbar and theisolating switch, other lines can be through another bus to run; 35kV side using the single bus;10kV side also adopts single bus and installed two sets of the transformer, mutual backup. 110kV power distribution unit has 7 interval, 35kV power distribution unit has 8 interval. Keywords: 110kV; Substation; Power supply; generatrix;