Cosmological parameters from dF从6DF宇宙学参数.ppt

Dark Energy and Void Evolution Enik? Reg?s Astrophysical observations and quantum physics Explain Λ from quantum fluctuations in gravity Radiative corrections induce Λ Quantum gravity and accelerator physics Quantum black holes: energy spectrum, dependence with parameters of space-times, e.g. strings Entropy Quantum gravity and accelerator physics Obtain limits from collider experiments Graviton interference effects at Large Hadron Collider, CERN Decay modes of particles with mass in TeV range Hadron/lepton scatterings and decays in extra-dimensional models Super symmetry, string theory Limits from cosmology and astrophysics: cosmic rays and supernovae Particle astrophysics Dark matter mass of particles, Ex: Axions Evidence from observations for extra D Alternative to missing mass problem: scale dependent G Cosmic rays and supernovae ;Cosmic rays : Nature’s free collider SN cores emit large fluxes of KK gravitons producing a cosmic background - radiative decays : diffuse γ – ray background Cooling limit from SN 1987A neutrino burst - bound on radius of extra dimensions Cosmic neutrinos produce black holes, energy loss from graviton mediated interactions cannot explain cosmic ray events above a limit BH’s in observable collisions of elementary particles if ED CR signals from mini BH’s in ED, evaporation of mini BHs Galaxy simulations and axion mass Collisional Cold Dark Matter interaction cross sections Halo structure, cusps Number and size of extra dimensions High –z SNe: evolutionary effect in distance estimators ? Metallicity: Dependence with z Rates of various progenitors change with age of galaxy Metallicity effect on C ignition density Neutrino cooling increased by URCA (21-Ne - 21-F) → slower light curve evolution at higher metallicities : small effect Empirical relation between max. luminosity and light curve shape (speed) Field theories :Cosmological constant induced by quantum