Expert Opinion on Local Remedis Draft 01在当地救济01草案专家的意见.docVIP

下载本文档

5
0
约2.84万字
约 10页
2018-06-19 发布于福建
举报
版权申诉

Expert Opinion on Local Remedis Draft 01在当地救济01草案专家的意见.doc

1、本文档共10页，可阅读全部内容。
2、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。
3、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
4、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
5、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
6、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
7、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
8、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

Expert Opinion on Local Remedis Draft 01在当地救济01草案专家的意见

INTERNATIONAL JURISTS OPINION ON EXHAUSTION OF LOCAL REMEDIES Exhaustion of local remedies ? General principle of non-recognition ? 1.??? The illegality of the use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of a State is firmly established as a rule of customary international law. The importance of the prohibition is underscored by its recognition as a norm of ius cogens and one that gives rise to an obligation that is erga omnes. ? 2.??? Consequently, a State may not recognise territorial acquisitions or the establishment of a purported ‘State’ (hereafter ‘the purported ‘State’’) resulting from the threat or use of force. In particular, the First Principle of the Declaration of Principles of International Law concerning Friendly Relations and Cooperation among States GA Res 2625 (XXV) declares, inter alia, that: ‘No territorial acquisition resulting from the threat or use of force shall be recognized as legal’. Further, the ILC Draft Articles on the Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts, explicitly provide, in Article 41(2), that: “No State shall recognise as lawful a situation created by a serious breach within the meaning of Article 40, nor render aid or assistance in maintaining that situation.” Article 40 of the Draft Articles refers to “a serious breach by a State of an obligation arising under a peremptory norm of general international law”. An illegal use of force would undoubtedly fall within this description. The Commentary to Article 41 explains that: “The obligation applies to situations created by these breaches, such as, for example, attempted acquisition of sovereignty over territory through the denial of the right of self-determination of peoples. It not only refers to the formal recognition of these situations, but also prohibits acts which would imply such recognition.” 3. This principle is also reflected in the jurisprudence of the ICJ. It flows from the doctrine that legal rights cannot deri