中职英语：定语从句中关系代词和关系词的用法.ppt

高一定语从句复习  the Use of  Relative Pronouns and Adverbs    (定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词的用法) This woman is lina. Lina is a tennis player. 一、定语从句及相关概念 This woman is Lina who is a tennis player. ( 先行词 )(关系词) 1、定语从句（The Attributive Clause)： 在句中作定语，修饰某一名词或代词(甚至整个主句)的从句。 2、先行词（Antecedent)：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词 。 3、关系词(Relatives)：引导定语从句的词，并代替先行词在从句中担任一定的成分。 1、This is the city which he visited last year. This is the city where he once lived. 2、 I will never foget the days which I spent in the village. I stay at home on the days when I am not busy. 3.1.He is such a good teacher ________ we all like him. 2.He is such a good teacher ________ we all like. 3. He is a good teacher, ________ we all know. 4. He is a good teacher, _______ makes us respect him. 4.1.Is this the factory _________ he worked five years ago? 2.Is this the factory ____________ he visited the other day? 3. Is this factory ______________ he visited the other day? Think you for your listening! Good-bye! ＊. the way 做先行词时 I don’t like the way __________ he treats his horse. A. / B. in that C. which D. of which the way in which the way 做先行词，在从句中做状语时，关系词可用in which, that, 或者省略。 D. 固定短语不可拆 This is the book which I’m looking for. This is the book for which I’m looking. 五、关系词 as 的用法 1、在非限制性定语从句中的两个固定句型。 such … as … the same … as… They are such beautiful pictures_____________ attracted many people’s attention. beautiful pictures as （as引导的定语从句） 看从句中是否缺少成分！ 2.as在非限制性定语从句中的用法 e.g. As we all know, the earth is round. e.g. She has been late again, as was expected. e.g. As you’ve pointed out, he proves to be the best student in the class. Ⅰ. as. 常与know, see, expect, announce, point out等词连用，有“正如…..正象…”一类的含义，表示众所周知的信息. Ⅱ.which引导的非限制性定语从句不能放句首, as却可以。 1. 1).He has two daughters, both of ________ ar