牛津版模块7unit1 grammar and usage.pptVIP

start on the next project! She was quite (9) ______, though. I am (10) ___________ that you are postponing your visit next week, but I expect I will see you soon. Regards, Zhao Ning excited disappointed I. 分词的构成 分词分为现在分词和过去分词。现在分词构成为V+ing, 过去分词构成为V+ed。分词也有一般式、过去式、完成式及主动和被动等各种形式。 II. 现在分词和过去分词的区别 1 在时态上，现在分词表示正在进行，而过去分词表示已经完成。 Developing countries 发展中国家 The developed countries 发达国家 Boiling water 沸腾的水 Boiled water 开水 2 在语态上，现在分词表示主动，而过去分词表示被动。 The oppressing class 压迫阶级 The oppressed class 被压迫阶级 Burning fire 燃烧的火焰 Burned skin 烧伤的皮肤 III. 分词的时态与语态