干眼症_ppt课件.pptx

干眼症常见症状干涩痒烧灼感异物感刺痛感阵发性视物模糊（晨起）迎风流泪双眼、慢性工作一天以后或长期看书看电脑后加重怀疑干眼症！干眼定义干眼是由于泪液的量或质或流体动力学异常引起的泪膜不稳定和(或)眼表损害，从而导致眼不适症状及视功能障碍的一类疾病。我国临床出现的各种名称(如干眼症、干眼病及干眼综合征等)均统一称为干眼。脂质层水液层粘蛋白层a superficial oily layer表面脂质层：meibomian glands 睑板腺a middle aqueous layer中间水液 层 :main and accessory lacrimal glands主副泪腺a deep mucin layer深层粘蛋白层：conjunctival goblet cells结膜杯状细胞 角膜 泪膜 角膜泪膜In addition to lubricating the surface of the cornea and conjunctiva, tears produce a smooth optical surface, provide oxygen and other nutrients, and contain immunoglobulins, lysozyme,and lactoferrin. Aberrations in the tear film resul