外用药物治疗.ppt.pptVIP

Function： protecting and moist skin lesion. Examples：糖皮质激素Glucocorticoids Vehicles for topical agents 11 凝胶（gel） Mixed with high molecular compound and organism solvent. Examples：Gel adapalane阿达帕林凝胶 过氧苯甲酰凝胶 Vehicles for topical agents 12 气雾剂（aerosol) Medicine mixed with aerosol ,film-former of high molecular Compound. Examples：牛纤维细胞生长因子气雾剂 Vehicles for topical agents 13 Others 如二甲基亚砜（DMSO）可溶解多种水溶性和脂溶性药物，是皮肤渗透促进剂。 皮炎的分期 Therapeutic principle of topic agents  Characteristic of topic gents Etiology and pathogenesis: Bacteria- antiseptics Allergic disease- glucocorticoid、antihistamine Symptom： antipruritic agents Pathology: hyperkeratosis-- keratolytics parakeratosis--keratoplastics Therapeutic principle of topic agents Therapeutic principle of topic agents Acute dermatitis： without exudation: powder or lotion more exudation: solution less exudation : oils or paste Subacute dermatitis： without exudation: emulsion or paste Less exudation: oils or paste Chronic dermatitis: ointment, plaster, emulsion, film Itaching： film, mulsion Therapeutic principle of topic agents Caution Suitable consistency Considering sex, age and lesion location Method Observation the efficacy and side-effect Summary Discussion 1 1、Dermatitis stage ? 2、What vehicles should be used for this dermatitis ？ * Discussion 2 1、 Dermatitis stage? 2、What vehicles can be elected？ 1、Dermatitis stage ? 2、What vehicles can be elected ？ Discussion 3 1、Dermatitis stage ? 2、What vehicles can be elected ？ 1.What is the Therapeutic principle of topic agents? How to choice vehicles for chronic dermatitise? 2. Could we use ointment for acute dermatitise ? Why? Question * *1 * Topic Therapy外用药物治疗 昆明医学院第二临床学院 皮肤性病学教研室 邓丹琪 教授 How to use them Before After Contents Characteristic of topic agents(外用药的性能) Vehic