2017-2018学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1：Unit 5 Section 5讲义 Word版含答案.docxVIP

　[技法指导]本模块的写作是学习描述一次实验报告。如何来设计实验、做实验和写实验报告呢？1．此类写作要求从实验的目的、需要的器材、实验的步骤、实验的结果以及实验结论等方面，把实验的整个过程做一详尽的叙述，让读者对所涉及的实验有一个完整的了解。2．客观描述即可，不用发表个人见解。3．时态使用一般现在时；介绍实验目的用不定式；介绍实验步骤用祈使句。4．描写实验常用词汇：实验目的：aim; purpose; discover; if; happen; reaction; condition; degree; change; make sure; prove; find out实验器材： iron; bottle; match; clamp; cup; water; oxygen; nail; metal; test tubes; ethanol light实验步骤： tie; mix; add; put; light; keep; watch; carefully; leave; heat; put into; give off; keep out of实验结果： burn; violently; heat; temperature; start; rise; rust实验结论： conclusion; conclude; in a word; in conclusion黄金表达：教你如何营造亮点1．In order to find out how ... we ...2．The following experiment shows us how ...3．Entangle the ... with ..., and then ...4．Light the ... and watch carefully.5．Add ... to ..., and you will see ...6．When heated, it begins to ...7．... can be changed from ... into ...8．The more ..., the more/less ...9．When heated to a certain temperature, it changes into another kind of ...10．From the experiment we can see/conclude ...11．In conclusion, ... if/when ...12．When the temperature reaches to ... it begins to ... faster and faster.[写作规范][题目要求]假如今天在物理老师的帮助下，你们做了一个有趣的实验。请根据以下实验步骤，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。1．准备一支蜡烛、一个比蜡烛稍高些的玻璃杯、一个盆和一些水；2．将蜡烛置于盆底，并向盆中倒入一些水；3．点燃蜡烛，将玻璃杯罩在蜡烛上；4．当蜡烛熄灭后，看到玻璃杯中水面高于盆中水面。参考词汇：盆basin[三步作文法]第一步：搜索词汇1．在……的帮助下　with_the_help_of2．做实验 carry_out_an_experiment3．在……底部 at_the_bottom_of4．用……覆盖 cover_..._with5．熄灭 go_out第二步：由词造句1．在开始之前，我们准备了一支蜡烛、一个比蜡烛稍高些的玻璃杯、一个盆和一些水。①Before we started, we prepared a candle, a glass that is a little higher than the candle, a basin and some water.②Before starting,_we prepared a candle, a glass a little higher_than_the_candle,_a basin and some water.2．让我们惊讶的是，我们看到玻璃杯里的水比盆里的水要高。①To_our_astonishment,_we saw that the water level in the glass was higher than that in the basin.②We were_astonished_to_see that the water level in the glass was higher than that in the basin.第三步：连句成篇Today, with the help of our physics teacher, we carried out an interesting experim