托福写作词汇场景—Economy and Business.docxVIP

智课网TOEFL备考资料托福写作词汇场景—Economy and Business 掌握词汇是写作的前提，只是有限词汇的积累是远远不够的。 只有熟悉了相关的场景词汇，才可能在举例和展开文段中有清晰的思路。 托福 写作高频场景词汇：Economy and Business 1) 面临巨大挑战face significant challenges. 2) 加班 work overtime 3) 尊敬 respect. / receive enough respect. Act respectfully 4) 兼职 work part-time/ take part-time jobs 5) 敦促/极力主张某人.... urge/ advocate sb to sth 6) 了解市场原则 understand the market principle 7) 将某人调任到另一个部门 8) transfer sb to another department/ education department 9) 递交简历submit one’s resume 10) 开始一项业务 start a business 11) 平均分摊费用 split the cost 12) 找...领域的工作 seek a career in 13) 将企业盈利回报给社会 return corporate profits to society 14) 退休 retire from a job 15) 提高...声望 raise the prestige/ reputation of 16) 缴税 pay taxes 17) 偿还贷款 pay back a loan 18) 克服经济衰退 overcome an economic recession crisis 19) 获得最底层职位 obtain an entry-level position 20) 将生产费降到最低 minimize the cost/expense of production 21) 合格 meet the qualifications 22) 弥补损失 make up a loss 23) 收支平衡strike a balance of payments/ 24) strike a balanced payments/ budget(平衡预算). 25) 做到生态、经济、社会协调发展, to strike a balance of ecological, economic and social development. 26) 获利 make a profit/ profits. 27) 谋生 make a living 28) 对...投诉 make a complaint about 29) 为...做预算make a budget for... 30) 降低利率lower the interest rate 31) 辞职 leave/ quit a job; be fired 32) 保持一个良好的工作环境keep a good work environment 33) 投资于 invest in/ investment 34) 在履行职责时 be in the line of duty 35) 对...持积极态度 have a positive/ negtive/ optimistic/ pessimitic 36) 拥有...的市场占有率 have a market share 37) 破产 go bankrupt 38) 按小时/天/周去的报酬 get paid by the hour/ day/ week 39) 获得....的退款receive a refund 40) 得到提升 get promotion 41) 找到工作get/ find a job; find employment 42) 有成就感 feel a sense of accomplishment 43) 就业 enter the workforce/ 解决就业 solve the problem of umemployment 44) 鼓励竞争 encourage competition 45) 挣钱 earn money 46) 生产力下降 reduced productivity 47) 培养处理人际关系的技能 cultivate/ develop interpersonal skills 48) 写信/亲自投诉 complain in writing/ person 49) 赔偿 comp