被动语态高三复习.pptVIP

* 什么是主动语态与被动语态？ 主动语态 Active voice：主语是动作的发出者 do 被动语态 Passive voice：主语是动作的承受者 注意: 不及物动词(短语) 没有被动语态 His dream will be come true sooner or later. 一般式 进行式 be being done 完成式 has/have being done be done 结构: 过去完成时had done 现在完成时 has/have done 过去将来时would do 一般将来时 will do 过去进行时 was/were doing 现在进行时 am/is/are doing 一般过去时 did 一般现在时 do / does 被动语态谓语结构 主动语态谓语结构 am/is/are done was/were done am/is/are being done was/were being done will be done would be done has/have been done had been done Bruce writes a letter every week. →A letter is written by Bruce every week. 2. Li Lei mended the broken bike this morning. The broken bike was mended by Li Lei this morning. 3. He has written two novels so far. →Two novels have been written by him so far. 4. They will plant ten trees tomorrow. →Ten trees will be planted by them tomorrow. 5. Lucy is writing a letter now. →A letter is being written by Lucy now. 6. You must lock the door when you leave. →the door must be locked when you leave The bridge ( build) last year. The Olympic Games (hold) every four years. 3.The problem (discuss) at the meeting now. 4.His new book (publish) next month. 5.In the last few decades, many parks __________ (design) to provide entertainment. 6. The machine (repair) at this time yesterday. 7. She said the report (type) by Li Mei for two weeks. 8. Miss Li said the book (give) to the students the next morning. was built are held is being discussed will be published have been designed last year every four years now next month In the last few decades was being repaired at this time yesterday had been typed said for two weeks would be given said the next morning 1.带情态动词的被动结构。 其形式为：情态动词＋be＋过去分词。 Final