Long Term Operation, Maintenance, amp; Replacement - 2008长期运行，维修，更换amp；2008.pptVIP

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2018-06-23 发布于四川
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Long Term Operation, Maintenance, amp; Replacement - 2008长期运行，维修，更换amp；2008.ppt

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LongTermOperation,Maintenance,

Operation, Maintenance, Replacement of AMD Passive Treatment Systems Where have we been? Why Operation and Maintenance? Currently more than 259 systems in operation with a public investment of over $77 million Experience has shown that passive systems have routine operational needs, have expected and often unexpected major maintenance requirements and will eventually need to be replaced Failure to provide for OMR will result in the loss of restored water resources and public investment Terms Construction: Cost to build the treatment system. O M: Operation and maintenance activities including inspections, sampling, sample analysis, flushing, scheduled maintenance, and non-catastrophic unscheduled maintenance. R: Single replacement of the system. Projected costs may approach original construction costs. O, M R: Combined operation, maintenance and replacement costs. O, M R Plan Should Include Narrative describing O, M R Maintenance agreement with all parties, including property owners O, M R Site Map Flushing points, sample points, BMPs Site specific instructions “As-built” plans Long-term Cost Analysis Information Sources: AMD DEP/BAMR -actual construction and O M costs for existing systems plus estimated replacement costs NRCS - project bid cost plus estimated O, M R Stream Restoration Inc. – estimated O, M R for existing projects Hedin Environmental - estimated construction and long-term O, M R for Babb Creek system Average Annual Factors for AMD Treatment Systems * Vertical Flow Systems.....…………..... 5% Anoxic Limestone Drain Systems....... 4% Compost Anaerobic wetlands............. 4% Pyrolusite? Systems........................... 3% Open limestone channels.................... 1% Lime sand addition programs..….….... 33-50% Automated lime doser......................... 13% OMR Workgroup Average………….….4% * Annual percentage of construction costs Breakdown of O, M R forVertical Flow Systems Routine operations (sampling,........... 20% inspe