人教版高中英语选修第7讲unit4Pygmalion词汇篇.docxVIP

第7讲 Pygmalion 词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________熟练掌握重点单词及其用法；2. 能够熟练运用重点短语和句型。一. 重点词汇1. hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesitant adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；迟疑的hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地2. classify vt. 编排；分类；归类classify sth. by/according to 根据分类classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入类；分等级classify sb./sth. in/into... 把某人/某物归为类3. remark v. n. 评论；评述；谈到remark on/upon...对发表看法；评论remark that...说；评论说；注意到make(some) remarks on/upon...对评论；评论 4. betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)，背叛，泄露(机密)betrayal n. 背叛，出卖，泄露betray sb. (to sb.) (向)出卖betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密betray ones trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来面目，原形毕露5. condemn vt. 谴责；使注定condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于而谴责某人to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态)to do sth. (某人)注定要condemn sb.s behaviour 谴责某人的举动be condemned to 被宣告6. acquaintance n. [C]认识的人，熟人；[U]认识，有交情；了解have acquaintance with sb. 与认识，有交情have acquaintance with sth. 对了解make sb.s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.与某人初次相见、结识某人on first acquaintance 初次相见时7. superior adj. 优秀的；优等的；较高的；上级的n. 上级，长官be superior to sb./sth.在品质、级别、重要性上更好或更高be inferior to 低于be senior to 比年长(资深)be junior to 比年轻(资浅)提示：以上这些词表达比较含义，常与 to连用，而不与 than连用。8. overlook vt. 俯瞰；未看到；忽视；不理会The house on the hill overlooks the valley. 小山上的房子俯瞰着山谷。He overlooked a spelling error on the first page.他没有看出第一页中有个拼写错误。(3)Ill overlook your mistake this time.这次我会原谅你的过失。辨析：overlook/ignore/neglect/omitoverlook 指应该注意而未注意，意为忽视。ignore 含有主动意味，侧重不理睬。neglect 侧重因没看到或没考虑全面而忽视。omit 遗漏，忽略，忘记，指由于疏忽而忘记，也可表示因不利或不好而被忽略等。9. in terms of 就来说，从角度；根据，按照in terms of＝with regard to, according to, in the light ofcome to terms 和解；妥协；让步come to terms with 甘心忍受be on good/bad terms with 与关系很好(坏)in the long/short term 从长远(眼前)来看10. show...in...带/领进来show sb. out领某人出去show sb. into领某人进入show sb. around/round...领某人参观show sb. to the door送某人到门口show off炫耀show up出席，到场on show在展出11. fade out(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡fade aw