缩小地区经济差异的财政政策建议（Fiscal policy recommendations to reduce regional economic disparities）.docVIP

缩小地区经济差异的财政政策建议（Fiscal policy recommendations to reduce regional economic disparities） Fiscal policy recommendations to reduce regional economic disparities 2006-5-22 [large and small] [Print] Abstract: the economic disparity among the regions in China is very large, and the trend is expanding. The coordinated development of regional economy, from the financial point of view, is to improve the macro-control capacity of the central government, through the financial backward to the backward areas, improve the economic development ability of backward areas. [Keywords] regional economy; regional economic disparity; fiscal policy First, the present situation of regional economic differences described Regional economic difference refers to the inequality of economic development level per capita between different regions in a certain period. Since China began the process of industrialization from 1960s, regional policy has changed several times, from the emphasis on balanced development, to 60, in 70s to engage in inland factories and three line construction, and since the reform and opening up the implementation of regional unbalanced development strategy, generally speaking, the regional economic difference was expanding. (1) the choice of measurement indicators for regional economic disparities Although some people think that GDP growth does not necessarily bring the growth of social wealth, to the pursuit of GDP will be due to focus on short-term goals to sacrifice long-term interests, and the pursuit of growth tends to ignore the balance of the structure, but the level of development of a region will eventually represent the unity level of output or productivity in coal per capita among GDP (Zhang Muping, Cheng Jianguo, 2000). Over the years, the research shows that the order of economic development in China is ranked by GDP per capita, and the order of the comprehensive evaluation with the same year is basically the same (Zhou Zhiwen, 2002). In addition, in order to