宾语从句复习总结课件练习.pptVIP

语法专项 ------宾语从句 To summarise and practise the use of the object clause Objectives: 一、宾语从句的概念 放在动词后面作宾语的句子,我们称为宾语从句 1.I don’t think(that) they allow people to swim in the lake. 2.Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her? 3.Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. 4. Do you know why she treats you like that? 5.Can you tell me how she’s different?? 二、宾语从句三要素 连 接 词 时 态 语 序 人称代词需根据实际情况作相应的变化 （一）连接词 that 连接__________________ 2. whether/if 连接_____________ 3. 特殊疑问词连接______________ 一般疑问句 陈述句 特殊疑问句 She told me. She is cooking. 3.Do you know? When will the meeting begin? She told me (that) she was cooking. Do you know when the meeting will begin? 2.He asks me. “ Does he like China?”. He asks me if/whether he likes China. 只能用whether不能用if的情况 I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing We are worried about whether it will rain tomorrow. 1.在______ 后面 介词 They asked me whether to go skating 2.在 __________ 前面 动词不定时 Mary asked whether or not I would attend the meeting 3.当与_________ 连用时 or not （二）语序：用陈述句语序 即：主句+连接词+从句（主+谓+其他成分）He asked me when I was going to the book store. 当从句的原句为以下句子以及what, who作主语时，语序不变： What’s wrong? What’s the matter? What’s happening? What (has) happened? Who’s over there? Can you tell me who is over there? I want to know what ’s happening. 陈述句语序 1. I dont know ________ up so early last Sunday. A. why did he get B. why he gets C. why does he get D. why he got 2. Please tell me ______ last year. A. where does your sister work B. where did your sister work C. where your sister works D. where your sister worked ☆ ☆ 3. You must remember ________. A. what your mother said B. what did your mother say C. your mother said what D. what has your mother said 4. Did you know ______? A. when did he leave B. when he leaves C. when he left D. when does he leave5. Could you tell me ______? A. when will they leav