倒装的讲解与练习.docVIP

倒装句的讲解与练习 By 成都树德中学兰银清 乐山市五通桥成人中专宋成琼 导读：倒装句，省略句，强调句， there be句型， 反义疑问句，感叹句等句型在各省份的单选中一般有1-2题，学生理解起来不难，不过应该进行系统的归类复习。本节我们一起来讨论倒装句。 , 倒装句概念： 英语最基本的语序是“主语+谓语”，为了强调句子某一部分或者为了保持句子的平衡，而把谓语动词或者助动动词/情态动词放在主语之前，这个句子就叫做倒装句。 1，Here comes the bus. 2，Only then did I realize I had misunderstood him. 二），倒装句类型： 倒装的种情况Here comes the bus. 2)Then came the order to take off. 2, 部分倒装 把助动词或者情态动词放在主语之前，这种倒装叫做部分倒装。 1)Only then did I realize I had misunderstood him. 2)Little does he care about what others think about him. 3, 前置 只把要强调的词放在主语之前， 这种倒装叫做前置 Child as he is , he knows a lot. 三), 倒装句详细讲解 1．全倒装的几种情况 1当为表示地点in, out, up , down, away, here, there, upstairs, downstairs等）位于句首。 (1)Under the table lay a half-conscious young man. (2)On top of the hill stand three temples. (3)West of the lake lies the famous city. (4)Out rushed the boy. (5)I stopped the car and up walked a policeman. (6)Downstairs lies a boy of twelve. (7)There goes the bell. (8)Here comes the bus 小试身手： (1).At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River , one of the largest cities in China. （2010重庆卷33） A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie (2)（2010陕西卷17）. John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl (3)He found number sixteen without difficulty. Outside the house_______________.(本人自编题) A was a furniture van B was there a furniture van C a furniture van was D there was a furniture now, then 位于句首，也可以使用全倒装 Now comes my turn, Then came to his turn to recite the text. 温馨提示： (1)，此种倒装的谓语动词一般是位置、移动类动词, 如 be, lie, stand, go, come ,rush, walk 等。 (2) 此种倒装一般不用进行时 . ---Is everyone here? ---Not yet. Look, there_______ the rest of our guests! （2010江苏卷33） A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming 2) 表语位于句首。 (1)Gone are the days when college students could easily