对低效电除尘器技术改造途径探讨.docVIP

对低效电除尘器技术改造途径探讨 　　摘要:通过对电除尘器工作原理的分析，建立了电除尘器高压电源供电数学模型。以这些数学模型为基础，采用免疫遗传算法对电除尘器高压电源进行优化控制的仿真研究。仿真结果表明，只要合理调节各级电场的工作电压、尽量减少无效电流和低效电流的发生机会，可使电除尘器高压电源的控制性能达到最佳状态。保护和改善生活环境及生态环境，防治污染和自然环境破坏是我国社会主义现代化建设中的一项基本国策。随着电力工业的发展和国家对环境保护要求的日益提高，火力发电厂消烟除尘工作已逐步提到主要的地位。近年来许多电厂为减少锅炉的排放烟尘对环境的污染，陆续对各种效率低的除尘器进行技术改造更新。我厂安装电气除尘器是电力系统引进的最早的电厂之一，但由于设计、设备上的问题以及煤种的改变和过去维护管理跟不上，一号炉电除尘器的效率一直不能达到设计值，使号烟囱烟尘排放超标。近几年在烟尘治理上进行了一系列工作，并取得一定效果。如何在现有的条件下，对低效率除尘器进行合理的技术改进，以达到现行的国家烟尘排放标准，确保安全发电，已是大势所趋在必行。 　　关键词：低效的电除尘器技术；改造途径；实施方案 　　Abstract: through the analysis of working principle of the electric dust catcher, mathematics model of high voltage power supply for eps. Based on the mathematical model, using the immune genetic algorithm to optimize the esp high voltage power supply control simulation study. The simulation results show that, as long as reasonable adjusting the working voltage of electric field at all levels, reduce the occurrence of ineffective and inefficient current opportunities, can make the electrical dust catcher of high voltage power supply optimal control performance. To protect and improve the living environment and ecological environment, preventing and controlling pollution and the natural environment destruction is a basic national policy of Chinas socialist modernization construction. With the development of power industry and the state environmental protection requirements is increasing day by day, smoke prevention and dust control work has gradually referred to the main status of coal-fired power plants. In recent years, many power plants in order to reduce the emission of boiler soot pollution to the environment, in technical renovation of various low efficiency filter updates. Our factory installation of electrical dust catcher are introduced in the power system one of the earliest plants, but because of the lack of design, equipment as well as the types of changes and maintenance management cant keep up with in the past, the electrostatic precipitators on boiler efficienc