膝关节退行性骨关节病与骨质疏松相关关系研究.docVIP

膝关节退行性骨关节病与骨质疏松相关关系研究 　　【摘要】 目的：研究膝关节部位的退行性骨关节病和骨质疏松症二者间存在的相关关系，为防治骨关节病提供资料。方法：选择膝关节发作退行性骨关节疾病的145例患者，以及同期体检的健康人群123例，对骨骼中的矿物质含量进行检测分析，比较关节病患者与健康人群的峰值骨量及线密度（骨矿物质含量），判断退行性的骨关节病和骨质疏松间的关系。结果：145例患者按照年龄被分为三组，分别与本组对应年龄的健康人群比较，145例患者均有程度不同的骨质疏松病症，其峰值骨量及线密度两项数值均比正常人低，但差异无统计意义（P0.05）。结论：退行性关节病病患常伴随有全身性的骨质疏松症，骨质疏松与关节病有一定联系，临床诊断及预防关节病时，可将骨质疏松症是否发作作为参考依据。 　　【关键词】 膝关节； 退行性骨关节病； 骨质疏松 　　中图分类号 R684 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2013）33-0028-02 　　Research on the Relationship between Degenerative Knee Osteoarthritis and Osteoporosis/YANG Shi-jun.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2013，11（33）：28-29 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study the correlation between the knee degenerative osteoarthritis and osteoporosis among the two，to provide the data for prevention and treatment of bone and joint disease.Method：Knee degenerative joint disease onset of 145 cases of patients，and the healthy physical examination in 123 cases，detecting and analyzing the mineral content of bone，peak bone mass and linear density（bone mineral content） compared with joint disease and healthy people，convicted of relationship between degenerative joint disease and osteoporosis.Result：145 patients were divided into three groups according to age，respectively，compared with the corresponding set of healthy people，145 patients had different degrees of osteoporosis disease，its peak bone mass and density two values were lower than normal person，but there was no difference of statistical significance（P0.05）.Conclusion：Degenerative joint disease is frequently associated with systemic osteoporosis，osteoporotic have certain connection with joint disease，osteoporosis is attack can be as a reference when clinical diagnosis and prevention of joint disease. 　　【Key words】 Knee joint； Osteoarthritis； Osteoporosis 　　First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital of Rudong，Rudong 226400，China 　　骨质疏松是指患者全身骨骼发生的代谢性疾病，它以骨量明显减少及骨组织结构显著退化作为特征，患者骨骼脆性较高，易发骨折损害，发病后多会感受到骨关节及其他部位骨关节疼痛[1]。随着人口老龄化逐渐发展成为全球性的态势，骨质疏松症在老年人群中愈发常见，严重损害患者正常的生活，使患者家庭以及整个社