回油节调速回路特性仿真.docVIP

毕 业 设 计(论文) 专 业： 飞行器动力工程 回油节流调速回路特性仿真 Characteristic emulation of the exit throttle speed-regulating circuit 摘 要 液压传动系统是当今机械工程系统中最为重要的系统之一，在机械加工、航空、航海等领域得到广泛的应用。随着科技的进步，现代液压传动系统越来越复杂，但都是由一些基本回路组成的。液压基本回路是由有关的液压元件所组成，用于完成某些特定功能的典型回路，这些回路可以实现液压传动系统在较大范围的连续无极调速，从而能实现各种形式的简单运动和复合运动，这是液压传动系统的主要优点之一。 回油节流调速回路是典型的基本回路，用于在不同负载条件下保证执行元件的工作速度，通过研究其大范围无级调速时，回路中速度负载特性的变化、速度刚性与负载的关系，以及功率负载特性，来获得回油节流调速回路的基本特性。再通过建立描述液压节流调速回路特性的Matlab数学模型，进行系统研究，分析回路中各种因素对这些特性产生的影响，给出了仿真结果。从而确定回油节流调速回路的功能、特性及其最佳工作状态。 关键词： ABSTRACT Hydraulic transmission system is one of the most important system in the mechanical processing domain, it is widely used in aviation, marine and other areas. Because of the advances in technology, Modern hydraulic devices are becoming more complex, but they are formed by a number of basic circuits. The basic circuit is formed by some hydraulic elements, which are used to perform certain specific functions of the typical circuit. These circuits help to achieve the wide range of continuous speed regulation, so that it can achieve various forms of simple movements and complex movements, which is one of the main advantages of hydraulic drive system.  The exit throttle circuit is a typical basic circuit for different load conditions to ensure the operating speed of the components. By studying the characteristics of circuit speed and change in load, the relationship between the rigidity of speed and the load, and the characteristics of the power and the load in the wide range of the continuous speed regulation, we can acquire the basic characteristics of the exit throttle circuit. And by the establishment of Matlab mathematical model which describes the circuit characteristics, We can do some systematic research, analyse the various factors on the circuit that impact these characteristics, and finally get the simulation results. So readers can have a better grasp of the function, the characteristics and the best working condition of the exit throttle spee