不同时期下肢深静脉血栓超声弹性成像评价的初步临床分析-preliminary clinical analysis of ultrasonic elastography evaluation of deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs in different periods.docxVIP

2 方法 ........................................................................................................... 432.1 病史资料的采集................................................................................. 432.2 超声诊断血栓方法............................................................................. 432.3 血栓弹性模量值检测方法................................................................. 432.4 统计学处理......................................................................................... 443 结果 ........................................................................................................... 453.1 不同时期深静脉血栓患者年龄、性别比较..................................... 453.2 不同时期血栓杨氏模量值比较......................................................... 454 讨论 ........................................................................................................... 49小结 ·············································································································· 51参考文献 ·············································································································· 52个人简历和研究成果 ·························································································· 60致谢 ·············································································································· 61缩略语表缩略词CTA英文全称Computerized tomography angiography中文全称CT 血管成像CDFI DVTMRAcolor Doppler flow imaging deep vein thrombosismagnetic resonance angiography彩色多普勒血流成像 深静脉血栓形成 磁共振血管造影PEpulmonary embolism肺栓塞PTSpost thrombosis syndrome深静脉血栓形成后综 合征RTEreal-time tissue elastograph实时组织弹性成像ROIregion of interest感兴趣区SRstrain ratio应变率比值SWEShear wave elastography剪切波弹性成像 UEIultrasound elasticity imaging超声弹性成像 VTEvenous thromboembolism静脉血栓栓塞症不同时期下肢深静脉血栓超声弹性成像评价的初步临床研究硕士研究生 ：王真导师 ：张军教授 第四军医大学西京医院超声科，西安 710032中文摘悹第一部分不同时期下肢深静脉血栓的超声弹性成像定性及 半定量评价目的应用实时定性超声弹性成像技术评价不同时期下肢深静脉血栓（DVT） 的弹性变化。方法根据临床症状和常规超声检查诊断为 DVT 的 49 例患者入选，依据患 者症状开始时间将血栓分为急性期、亚急性期和慢性期。应用 HITACHI EUB-7500 彩色超声仪观察不同时期血栓的超声弹性图像特点，建立血栓 5 分评分法对血栓进行