采用y形梁的超高层框架—核心筒结构非线性地震反应分析-nonlinear seismic response analysis of super high-rise frame-core tube structure using y - beam.docx
采用y形梁的超高层框架—核心筒结构非线性地震反应分析-nonlinear seismic response analysis of super high-rise frame-core tube structure using y - beam
摘要框架—核心筒是超高层建筑常用的一种结构体系,它能提供较大的抗侧力刚度,有利于抵抗地震作用和风荷载的影响。在地震作用下,超高层结构构件处于非线性状态,如何通过现有软件准确模拟结构响应成为目前超高层弹塑性分析的热点问题之一。本文以受委托分析的重庆龙湖源著商业项目中的SOHO塔楼为研究对象,采用通用商业软件SAP2000与MidasBuilding,对结构在中震、大震作用下的非线性反应进行了分析,并采用我国《高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程》和美国ASCE—41对其结构抗震性能进行了评价。由于建筑设计的要求,该工程在标准层对框架梁采用了“Y型”的形式,即将连接连梁一端的主梁在筒体与办公室走道之间的区域一分为二。针对这种有别于传统形式的结构布置方案,研究其对结构整体抗震性能的影响,对相关连梁和剪力墙的影响,以及自身受力情况的分析,亦是受委托对该SOHO塔楼进行动力弹塑性分析的原因之一。分析及研究工作取得的主要成果如下:①本文通过有限元软件SAP2000建立结构的非线性分析模型,进行了多向输入下,结构不同地震多向多烈度作用下的弹塑性时程反应计算。根据相应计算结果,从层间位移角和结构出铰情况等方面对结构的非线性地震反应进行了分析。结果表明,结构在中震、大震下的最大弹塑性层间位移角均能满足相应性能水准要求;根据结构出铰情况,分别采用基于我国《高层建筑混凝土结构技术规程》和ASCE—41结构性能评价
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