磁性活性污泥联合电化学处理印染废水的分析-analysis of magnetic activated sludge combined with electrochemical treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater.docxVIP

AbstractThe water is the foundational natural resource and the strategic economical resources, water resource shortage and pollution are serious in China. How to cost-effectively solve sewage treatment technology is the urgent problem. Taking about printing and dyingwastewater as our objects，the treatment of dying wastewater using magnetic activatedsludge（MAS） has been studied. electrochemical oxidation Process(EOP) as the post processing technique，a home-designed MAS-EOP has been used to treat Reactive light yellow X-6G sewage, and good effect has been achieved.The MAS reactor was designed and made independently. The treatment of reactive light yellow X-6G sewage under aerobic conditions has been studied. COD of the effluent was reduced from 1600 mg/L to 212 mg/L, the removal efficiency of COD was about 87%. The dye concentration of effluent was decreased from 50 mg/L to 23 mg/L. MLVSS of the MAS reactor was increased to 11000 mg/L and kept stable. The addition of poly aluminum chloride (PAC) could reduce SS of the effluent and enhance sludge settling performance. And the longer the hydraulic retention time (HRT) , the better water quality of the effluent.A PEG modified Ti/Sb-SnO2/Bi-PbO2 electrode was prepared and used in the EOPdevice.The decoloring rate of the seaage by the EOP was significantly faster in NaCl supporting electrolyte than that in Na2SO4 supporting electrolyte ,and the greater COD value of the sewage, the lower decoloring rate. When the home-designed MAS-EOP was operated intermittently under the conditions of that HRT of the MAS 24 h and the voltage of 5V, the color and SS of the effluent were completely removed and COD was below 100 mg/L.When MAS-EOP was operated continuously, the optimum condition was that concentration of NaCl was 0.1 mol/L and the voltage was 6V. These results indicated MAS-EOP was a cost-effective treatment technique on dying wastewater, and it deserved further study and practical applicationKey words: Magnetic activated