基于GPRS无线数据采集和传输系统.docVIP

PAGE 摘 要摘要：GPRS（通用分组无线电业务）是使用包交换的概念发展来的一种无线信号的传输方式。GPRS信号不但拥有信号覆盖范围较广、信号传输数据速度较快、数据传输质量较高、能够实现实时在线以及费用按流量计算的优点，且每个GPRS就是一个分组性的数据网络，同时GPRS能够支持TCP/IP协议，因此其可以直接与Internet连通。因此，GPRS在便携型环境检测设备、交通道路监控设备、移动办公以及无线上网等方面都有较为广泛的应。本文使用的是华为公司生产的一款双频段EGSM900/GSM1800的通信模块GTM900-C，其中嵌入了TCP/IP协议，并且通过8位单片机AT89C51单片机实现对GTM900-C的控制，进而实现GPRS业务的数据传输。此系统的外围电路较少，设计简单，成本较低。关键词：数据传输与接收 单片机 GPRS通信系统AbstractAbstract：GPRS (general packet radio service) is to use the concept of packet switching the development of a wireless transmission. GPRS nets not only has to cover range, data transmission speed, high quality, and always online communication according to flow billing, and a bit, and its itself is a group data networks, support the TCP/IP protocol, can be directly and Internet communication. Therefore, GPRS is in wireless Internet and environmental monitoring portable type, traffic monitoring, mobile office, and other industries.GPRS is used in portable environmental testing equipment, traffic monitoring equipment, mobile office and wireless Internet access, and other aspects.What is used in this paper is a communication module the Huawei produced GTM900-C dual-band EGSM900/GSM1800 which embedded TCP / IP protocol.GTM900-C are controlled by the 8-bit microcontroller AT89C51 microcontroller, thus achieving GPRS services data transmission. This system is less peripheral circuits, simple design and low cost.Keywords：Data transmission and reception Single-chip, microcomputer, GPRS communication system 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc22545 1 GPRS通信 PAGEREF _Toc22545 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc29688 1.1 GPRS无线通讯网络 PAGEREF _Toc29688 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc2879 1.2 GPRS的网络结构 PAGEREF _Toc2879 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc31786 1.2.1 GPRS协议栈 PAGEREF _Toc31786 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc24084 1.2.2 基于GPRS的TCP/IP协议 PAGEREF _Toc24084 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc20356 1.2.3 GPRS的优点 PAGEREF _Toc20356 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc22044 1.3 课题研究的背景和意义 PAGEREF _Toc22044 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc4172 2 AT89C51单片机 PAGEREF _Toc4172 3 HYPER