2015广州七年级英语上期末复习总结U-1-8-知识点.docVIP

Unit 1 重点词汇，语法重要短语：??favourite?subjects?最喜欢的科目?? ??welcome?to欢迎来到...???? be?from?来自于...???close?to接近??? go?to?school?去上学??? ?be?good?at?擅长???play?basketball?打篮球? ? make?friends?with与...交朋友????? all?over遍及?????1、be good at = do well in 擅长，在介词后接一个名词或动名词，表示“擅长什么事情”或“擅长做什么事情”。注：at 和in在这两个短语中是固定搭配。例：I am good at English.=I do well in English.They are good at playing basketball.拓展：be good with 意为“与……相处得好”，如：She is good with children. be good to 意为“对……有好处”，如Vegetables are good to me. be good for 意为“对……有好处”，如Vegetables are good for our health.练习：I am good _____ _____ and ____basketball, but I don’t ____ _____ _____ playing guitar.我擅长游泳和打篮球，但不擅长于弹吉他。John ____ well ____ ____ maths. 约翰数学学得好。Are you ____ ____ singing? 你擅长唱歌吗？2、be friendly to sb.对某人友好例：The students in our school are friendly to each other.练习：My sister is ____ ____ me. 我姐姐和我相处愉快。We should be ____ _____ foreigners. 我们应对外国人友好。3、make friends with sb.与某人交朋友例：I want to make friends with people from all over the world..练习：My brother likes ____ ____ ____ those who study very hard. I ____ ____ ____Cherry in 2010. 我和Cherry是在2010年交朋友的。4、(be) close to … 接近，靠近（空间、时间上）例：My house is close to a river.注：close在此作形容词，而在close your eyes中作动词，意为“闭上、合上”练习：These houses _____ _____ _____a sea.这些房子靠近大海。5、（be）far away from…与……距离远例：Anna’s school is far away from her house.练习：I don’t want to go to those places which ____ _____ _____ ____my family.我不想去那些远离我家的地方。常考句型：?1.?I’m?from?Germany.??我来自德国。?[用法]??be?from?=?come?from?来自于…..?[举例]??Peter?is?from?America.?比特来自美国。Peter?comes?from?America.?2．I?live?with?my?family?in?a?house?close?to?some?mountains.?我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。??[用法]??close?to?=?near?靠近，在…附近?[举例]?our?school?is?close?to?Tianhe?stadium.?我们学校靠近天河体育馆。?*[辨析]?family,??house与home?(1)?Family?指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父母，子女等，与居住的房子无关。?(2)?House?指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。?(3)?Home?指家庭共同生活的地方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。?即学即练：My?_______?are?very?tall.?我们全家人的个子都很高。?He?has?one?_________?in?the?city.?他在城里有栋房子。