五种基本结构句型.pptVIP

五种基本结构句型 五种基本 结构句型 主谓（不及） 主谓（及）宾 主系表 主谓+双宾 主谓宾+宾补 主谓 （不及） What happened ?(时态） He is swimming.(时态） He writes carefully.(状语） He often runs under the tree. (状) 主谓（及）宾 宾（名/代）： We read English. 宾（不定式）： I decide to visit you. 宾（V-ing）：I enjoy speaking English. 主系表 be+名/形/介 系+形 We are students. We are in the classroom. She is beautiful. 感：It sounds wonderful. 变：He often gets angry. 保持：We should keep healthy. 主谓+双宾 give/send/ sth. to sb.= give/send/sb. sth. e.g. I lent him the bike. = I lent the bike to him. buy/make sb. sth.= buy/make sth. for sb. e.g. I bought him a bike. = I bought a book for him. 主谓宾 +宾补 动名词：一找二听三让四看 （see sb. doing) I heard a girl singing. 名（宾补）： We call him Tom. 形（宾补）：It makes me happy. 不定式 带“to”:ask/tell /want sb. to do e.g. He told me to repair it. 不带 “to”:（二听三让四看） e.g. I saw him come in.