Period 5 副词.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1Period 5 副词 （Adverb）副词的分类1.时间副词( now, then, soon, early, ago)2. 频度副词( usually, never, sometimes)3.地点副词( here, home, near, above)4.方式副词(quickly, hard, suddenly)5.程度副词( much, almost, very, hardly)6.疑问副词( when, where, how, why)7.关系副词(when, where, why)8.连接副词(why, how, if, whether, when)二．副词的用法副词作状语 2. 副词作表语 3. 副词作定语三，副词的比较级和最高级副词和形容词一样，也有原级、比较级和最高级三个等级。其构成方式有规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。规则变化的一般规律是：单音节词的比较级和最高级在词尾加-er或-est; 多音节词以及-ly结尾的副词（early除外），前面须加more 或most. 不规则的变化式,只能采用“各个击破”的办法去记忆。写出下列词的比较级和最高级：early__________ __________ late________ ___________ fast________ _________slowly_____________ _______________ well________ __________ much______ ________badly_________ ___________ little_______ ________ far_________ _____________ Attention: 形容记的最高级前要用定冠词the,副词的最高级前可用可不用定冠词the.Jim jumped (the) highest of the all.四，特殊副词的用法Enough 的用法Enough 修饰形容词或别的副词时必须放在所修饰词的词后．如果是名词，位置可前可后．他已经足够大了能够自己照顾自己了．他有足够的理由让你信服．2. too…to…表示“太…而不能…”这个箱子太重了以至于搬不动．这个孩子太小还不能上学．So +形容词/副词+ that…那本书如此有趣以至于我一天就把它读完了.2) Such+ a/an + 形容词+单数名词+that 他是一个如此热情的男孩以至于班上的每个同学都喜欢他.4. Very和much 区别Very 修饰形容词和副词的原级.Much修饰形容词和副词的比较级.五、易混副词辨析Ago和beforeHe got to the place one month _______._____ 1998, he had finished writing that book.That was over 20 years ______, but Tom remembered it clearly.It will be 5 months ______ we meet again. Also, too和either5.Mary won’t go and Peter won’t go ________.6.I didn’t sing that song ______.7.He sings and ______ paints sometimes.8.He comes from Japan, me ______.3.Already, yet和still9.I have ____________known that.10.Is your grandfather ________living?11.Have you finished ________? No, not __________.1. The bread is ____ than these cakes A. very delicious B. much delicious C. more delicious D. as delicious2. Lin Tao jumped ____ in the long jump in the school sports meeting A. far B. farther C. farthest D. quite far3. When they met in the hotel . They talked and laughed ______A. happily B. happy C. happier D. happiest4. In our city it’s