冠词习惯用法.docVIP

★必背四 冠词的习惯用法4-1 习惯带有不定冠词的短语a little 一点，少量 a few 一些，少数几个a lot of 许多 a bit 有点儿after a while 过一会儿 as a result 结果give a talk 做演讲 give… a call 给…打电话a number of 一些，许多 in a hurry 匆忙in a word 简言之 in a minute 马上have a good time 过得愉快 have/catch a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽 have a rest 休息一会have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头疼make a mistake 犯错误 make a living 谋生make a face 做鬼脸 make a fool of 捉弄，欺骗leave a message 留口信 take a chance 冒险，投机take a bath (nap,drive,walk) 洗澡，睡午觉，驱车游玩，散步take a look 看一看 4-2 习惯带有定冠词的短语all the time 一直 all the year round 终年at the same time 同时 at the most 至多by the way 顺便说一下 in the daytime 白天in the morning (afternoon,evening)在上午 （下午，晚上）in the end 最后 at /in the beginning 开始in the front of 在…前部 in the middle of 在中间on the whole 总之 on the right /left 在右、左边on the way 在路上 on the phone 在电话里go to the cinema (theatre,concert) 去看电影（看戏，听音乐会）4-3 习惯不带冠词的短语at first 起初 at once 立刻at last 终于 at least 至少at work 在工作 at night 在晚上at noon 在中午 for example 例如by way of 经由 by bike 骑自行车by bus (train,plane/air,sea) 坐公共汽车（火车，飞机，轮船）gp to school 去学校 go to bed 睡觉learn by heart 背过 keep in mind 牢记catch fire 着火 make fun of 与…开玩笑make money 赚钱 make use of 利用take care of 照料 take place 发生on foot 步行4-4有定冠词和无定冠词的区别1. go to school上学 (是学生)go to the school 到学校去 (不一定是学生)2. go to bed 就寝，上床睡觉go to the bed 向床边走去，走到床前 (不一定是去睡觉)3. in hospital 因病住院in the hospital 在医院里 (不一定是病人)4. at table 吃饭at the table 在桌子旁5. go to sea 当水手，去航海