M6 unit3 grammar虚拟语气导学案.docVIP

湖南安化二中导学案 学科 英语 模块 六 Unit 3 编者： 李飞跃PAGE PAGE 2Grammar and usage: Unreal conditionals Class Class： ________ Group：___________ Name：_____________ Comment_______________学习目标：1、充分理解虚拟语气的基本形式。2、通过语境分析灵活运用虚拟语气。重点：虚拟语气的基本模式。难点：虚拟语气的灵活运用。预习案【自主学习· 潜心积累】预习要求：1、预习时，要通读并理解教材第40至41页虚拟语气相关内容。2、要归纳出虚拟语气的基本模式。3、要完成教材练习。4、限时20分钟。I.概念: 语气用以表示说话者的意图或态度。英语中的语气有三种：陈述语气、___________和_____________。（1）陈述语气表示所说的话是事实。He is honest. 他很诚实。 （陈述语气） (2) 祈使语气表示所说的话是请求或命令。Don‘t be late next time. 下次别迟到。 （祈使语气）Wait outside until you are asked.(3) 虚拟语气表示所说的话不是事实，或者是不可能发生的情况；它是一种愿望、建议或与事实相反的假设等。If I were you ，I would not go. 我要是你，我就不会去。 （虚拟语气） I wish I had a lot of money. 要是我有很多很多钱就好了。 （虚拟语气）II. 语法精粹：请根据教材内容写出虚拟语气的基本模式。类型IF条件句主句虚拟过去虚拟现在虚拟将来Ⅲ.预习自测1. If I were a bit taller, I __________ the book.. A. reach B. reached C. could reach D. could have reached2. If I __________ time tomorrow, I would certainly help you.. A. have B. had C. will have D. would have 3. If he had been rich, he __________ a lot.. A. traveled B. had travelled C. would travel D. would have travelled 4. If I ________ you, I would not trust him. He is always telling lies.A. be B. am C. were D. wasⅣ.我的疑惑：请将预习预习过程中不能解决的问题写下来。_________________________________________________________________________________________。探究案【合作探究·能力提升】探究一: 状语从句中的虚拟语气 If 引导的条件状语从句1. (1) If I were a doctor, I might save her life without hesitation.(2) If I stayed at home now, I could play computer games. (3) If I had time, I would attend the meeting.(4) If I were you, I should seize the opportunity to go abroad.【归纳】与_________________ 相反 总结形式： 时态 if条件从句主 句与现在事实相反?动词_____________________ ?______________________ +动词原形【选择】(3) Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.A. have had B. had had C. have D. had(4) Mary is ill today. If she _________, she _________ absent from school