七上U6+Grammar+课件.pptVIP

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.  1. My grandfather likes to tell stories (story). 2. Let’s go and buy some carrots (carrot) and potatoes (potato). 3. All the children(child) enjoy talking to him. 4. We must brush our teeth (tooth) twice a day. 5. Here are two photo (photo) of my family. 6. People usually cut tomatoes (tomato) with knives (knife). 7. How many people (people) are there in the hall? 8. In the last two months (month), he scored five goals in six matches(match). Sum up: （一）可数名词规则变化的五条规则： 规则 1: 大多数名词后加S. 规则 2:以辅音字母+ y 结尾的词，去掉 y ，再加ies .(以元音字母+y结尾的单词不适用此规则。如boy---boys ) 规则 3: 以“s”, “sh”, “ch” or “x”结尾的词后加es.（以th 结尾的可数名词不适用此规则 month---mouths） 规则 4: 以0结尾且表示人或农作物等有生命的事物的名词后加es 。以O结尾但表示无生命的事物的单词不适用此规则,如radio---radios) 规则5: 以“f” 或“fe”结尾的词，去掉f 或 fe ，再加ves. （二、）特殊变化的 man → men; policewoman → policewomen; child → children; sheep → sheep fish →fish a woman driver →two women drivers a man doctor→ some men docters （三）不可数名词前不能用a/an 或表示具体数量的数词，但可以用the, some, much, a little, little ,a lot of 等词或词组修饰，表示数量的多少。如：a lot of water 许多水。 Unit 6 Food and lifestyleGrammar第一课时 禄新镇学校 覃利华 Odd One Out A countable noun (可数名词) refers to something we can count, such as an apple, two pears and ten lemons. An uncountable noun (不可数名词) refers to something we cannot count. For example, we cannot say a bread. Odd One Out Odd One Out Odd One Out When to use “an”? When to use “a”？ If the noun starts with a vowel sound, we use an. If the noun starts with aconsonant sound, we use a. For example : I have a pen. The pen is black. I read a story. It is an interesting story. TIP Form the plural of countable nouns an orange two oranges a cake two cakes most nouns: + -s Form the plural of countable nouns a story some stories nouns ending in a consonant + -y: 去y + -ies Form the plural of countable nouns a bus two buses a brush three brushes a match some matches a box four boxe