世界十大最美感桥梁.doc

世界十大最美感的桥梁10. 郝久古桥(Khaju Bridge):伊朗, 伊斯法罕伊朗， 伊斯法罕。除了让人瞠目的石基之外，色彩鲜明的瓦片及17世纪的独创绘画，也让这座桥惹人注目。而且它同时发挥三项功能--通道、拦河坝及休闲场所。9. Pont du Gard加尔桥8. Bridge of Sighs叹息桥叹息桥是英格兰剑桥的一座廊桥，属于剑桥大学圣约翰学院，建于1831年，跨越康河。建筑师是亨利·哈钦森。它得名于威尼斯的叹息桥，虽然它们在建筑上几乎没有什么共同点，除了它们都是廊桥以外。这座桥是剑桥的主要旅游景点之一，据说维多利亚女王喜欢它胜过该市其他所有景点。 HYPERLINK /zh-cn/%E5%8F%B9%E6%81%AF%E6%A1%A5_(%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5) \t _blank 维基百科 HYPERLINK .hk/search?newwindow=1safe=strictsa=Gbiw=1280bih=602q=%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5+%E6%A1%A5+%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4ei=0C3IUdefPM2ViQe5-YGADgved=0CJ0BEOgTKAEwDg 开放时间: 1831 年 HYPERLINK .hk/search?newwindow=1safe=strictsa=Gbiw=1280bih=602q=%E5%89%91%E6%A1%A5+%E6%A1%A5+%E5%9C%B0%E5%9D%80ei=0C3IUdefPM2ViQe5-YGADgved=0CKABEOgTKAEwDg 地址: St Johns College, Cambridge CB2 1TP英国 7. Iron BridgeIron Bridge. Photo: Iron bridge at night. Notice how the bridge and its reflection make a perfect circle.The Iron Bridge, spanning the Severn river in Shropshire, England, isnt a particularly large or ornate bridge, but it does have something that made it unique: its the first bridge made completely out of cast iron.In the 18th century, Shropshire was rich in iron and coal - indeed, there were more iron factories within two-mile radius of the town than any other city in the world. It was also there that iron was first smelt with coke. So it was only natural that the bridge would be made out of iron, a stronger alternative to wood. (Photo of the railing: HYPERLINK /2008/03/07/10-most-beautiful-bridges-in-the-world/ Architect Thomas Farnolls Pritchard proposed a single arch bridge that would let boats pass underneath, but he died before the bridge was built. The construction of the Iron Bridge was carried out by a local master ironworker named Abraham Darby III. About 400 tons (363 tonnes) of cast iron was used, with about 800 separate castings. The Iron Bridge has 5 arch ribs, each cast in two halves. It only took three months to put the parts together (which they did using screws instead of bolts!).The ease a