动词ing作主宾宾补与表语.pptVIP

在there be 结构中作主语 There is no joking about such matter. 这种事是不能开玩笑的。 There was no knowing when he would leave. 无法知道他什么时候离开。 Conclusion (1) I start to practise reading English in the morning. Conclusion (2) —I have lent you my English dictionary for a long time. Remember __________ to me tomorrow. (return) —I remember __________ to you last week. Conclusion （3）I like __________, but I don’t like _________ this afternoon. (swim) Conclusion （4）We stopped ________ when the bell rang. (talk) When we felt tired, we stopped _____________. (have a rest) 动名词（V-ing）作介词的宾语 insist on, get down to, look forward to, dream of, object to(反对), pay attention to, care about, put off, feel like…等。 e.g.: I have been always dreaming of travelling around the world. ★ Her pair of shoes wants mending. = Her pair of shoes wants to be mended. 她的鞋该修理了。 注意: 当 need, want, require, worth + doing, 是 主动表被动。 Your hair wants cutting. 你的头发该理了。 = wants to be cut. The floor requires washing .地板需要冲洗。 = required to be washed . 能用-ing形式作宾语补足语的两大类主要动词: 1) 感观动词，常见的有see, hear, feel, smell, find(发现), notice, observe, catch(撞见)…如： We saw a light burning in the window. I felt somebody patting me on the shoulder. I didn’t notice him waiting. I caught him stealing apples from my garden. 2) 使役动词，常见的有have, set, keep, get, leave…。如： a. I won’t have you doing that. b. This set me thinking. c. I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. d. I can’t get the clock going again. e. The cruel master left his servant standing in the rain. Summary 一、感观动词 主动语态： 感观动词＋宾语＋宾补 二、使役动词 主动语态 使役动词＋宾语＋宾补 2. 被动语态 宾语＋be＋使役动词＋宾补 过去分词 Practice He found his wallet ______ .(lose) She found her purse ______ .(miss) I found him ________(cook) supper. H