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Chapter 1 1 Most medical word roots are taken from √A. Greek and Latin B. German C. Greek D. Latin E. German and Greek 2 The root cardi means √A. heart B. lung C. brain D. liver E. spleen 3 The root pulm means √A. lung B. gallbladder C. kidney D. ovary E. appendix 4 The root nephr means √A. kidney B. heart C. testis D. pituitary E. thymus 5 The root myel may apply to the √A. spinal cord and bone marrow B. spinal cord C. brain D. bone marrow E. spinal cord and brain 6 A compound word has √A. two or more roots B. a prefix, a root, and a suffix C. a prefix and root only D. a prefix and suffix only E. a root and suffix only 7 The word urogenital pertains to the √A. urinary and reproductive systems B. circulatory and urinary systems C. nervous and sensory systems D. brain and heart E. muscular and skeletal systems 8 The root in the word neuritis is √A. neur B. itis C. neu D. tis E. neuro 9 Which of the following has a short vowel √A. bed B. own C. use D. ice E. ace 10 Which of the following has a long vowel √A. wide B. pet C. some D. under E. ran 11 The adjective form of pharynx is √A. pharyngeal B. pharyneal C. pharynile D. pharical E. pharyndeal 12 FBI, which stands for Federal Bureau of Investigation, is a(n) √A. acronym B. vowel C. combining form D. prefix E. compound word 13 The pn in the word pneumonia is pronounced like √A. n B. p C. s D. pl E. u 14 The ch in the word chemical is pronounced like √A. k B. he C. s D. se E. r 15 The correct spelling for a word that means the passage of watery stool is √A. diarrhea B. diarhea C. dirhea D. diarea E. diarrea 16 The fundamental unit of a medical word is the √A. root B. suffix C. prefix D. combining vowel E. compound word 17 A short word part added before a root is call