形容词、副词复习案.docxVIP

学习目标： 掌握形容词、副词的基本用法 掌握形容词比较级最高级的构成及用法 掌握形容词和副词的转化 学习内容： 形容词的基本用法 副词的基本用法 形容词、副词的比较级、最高级 完成高考题 学习任务： 【考例1】This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course.(2008广东高考题) 【考例2】His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 34 (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. (2010广东高考题) 【考例3】The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 39 (sweet).”(2010广东高考题) 【考例4】He was pretending that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. He must be 20 (mental) disabled. (2011广东高考题) 【我的发现】小结： 1. 上述题目考查_________和___________ 的用法。 2. 做题时首先要根据句意、空格前后的词的词性来确定该空是用_________or _________ 。然后根据语法现象适当转变、写出正确形式。 Ⅰ.知识贮备1： adj. or adv. 【观察与发现】 I like pop/classical music. He is smart/ careful. She looks happy. I often speak English quickly. He runs very fast. He must be mentally disabled. 【我的发现】 通过观察以上句子，我发现形容词主要放在名词前作定语，或放在系动词后作表语。副词主要修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。 【巩固练习】 1. When he was told the truth, he got ____ with me. (angry/ angrily) 2. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____. (heavy/ heavily) 3. Yesterday, the sea was not so _______ as today. (smooth / smoothly) 4. Her English is very______ and she can speak it quite_________ (good/well). 5. The classroom is ________ and the students are doing their homework __________ (quiet/quietly). 6. She is a __________ listener and always listens __________ to others (careful/carefully). Ⅱ. 知识贮备2：复习常见前缀和后缀 1. 表示否定意义的前缀 im----impolite （不礼貌的）, impossible （不可能的） il, ir, illegal （非法的）, irregular （不规则的） un- unable, unfair, unhappy，我们学过的还有： usual ___________(不寻常的) fit ________ (不适合的) certain _________(不确定的) willing __________(不愿意的) 2. 常见后缀: 小组竞赛，根据提示列出更多形容词 （1）.名词变形容词： 【观察与发现】 1. I’m a careless boy and my mother always tells me to be careful when I go to school in these rainy days. 【我的发现】名词+-less/-ful/-y，可以变成形容词。类似的词还有： aim ___________(无目标的) win