基础医学北大病理学课件继发性肾小球肾炎.pptVIP

医学课件园 CONCLUSION Pyelonephritis: is a suppurative inflammation, is caused by infection of suppurative bacterium. The pelvis, interstitium and tubules is major injury site. Morphology:focal suppurative inflammation (phlegmonous inflammation or abscesses). Its clinical manifestations include: fever, malaise, flank pain, dysuria,frequency and urgency, pyuria and white cell casts. 五、过敏性间质性肾炎( allergic interstitial nephritis ) 概念： 各种过敏因素导致的非化脓性炎症，主要侵犯肾间质,主要的临床症状是肾功能损伤乃至肾功能衰竭。 病因发病机制：药物和其他过敏原导致IV型变态反应 病理变化： 急性过敏性间质性肾炎:双肾肾间质弥 漫性水肿，淋巴、单核及多少不等的嗜 酸性白细胞浸润，肾小管上皮细胞变性 慢性过敏性间质性肾炎:双肾肾间质淋 巴和