设置抗塌落拉索的柔性连接连体结构弹塑性地震响应研究-elasto - plastic seismic response of flexible connected structures with anti-collapse cables.docxVIP

ABSTRACTThesourceofthispapersthesisisoneoftheNSFCin2010——《TheCollisionReactionControlofHigh-riseFlexiblyConnectedStructureandAnti-collapseAnalysisofCorridorunderEarthquakeAction》.FlexiblyConnectedStructurereferstothestructureformthatthecorridorandthetowersareconnectedbyisolatebearingswithcertainstiffnessanddamping.Flexibleconnectionisabletoreducethetorsionalcouplingresponseoftheconnectedstructureeffectivelyunderseismicaction,butmayalsoleadtopoundingbetweenthecorridorandthetowersandeventhecollapseofthecorridorunderstrongearthquakeexcitations.Nowadays,anti-collapsecablesareoftenusedasasafetystructuralmeasuretokeepthehighaltitudecorridorfromcollapsing.Inthispaper,flexiblyconnectedstructureswithcorridorssupportedbyisolatebearingsandanti-collapsecablesareanalyzedandthecontentsoftheresearchareasfollows:Theinelasticmaterialbehaviorandthegeometricnonlinearitywillincreasethecomputationcomplexityandmayleadtonoconvergencewhentheelasto-plastictimehistoryanalysisofthewholeconnectedstructureisanalyzed.Giventhatthegeometricnonlinearityiscausedbythecorridor,theresearchstripsitfromtheconnectedstructureandanalyzesitwithelasto-plastictimehistorymethodinthecaseofconsideringgeometricnonlinearity.Theresultsindicatethattheinitialrelaxedlengthofthecablesmainlyaffectsthedistributionofcorridor’sweightbetweencablesandbearings.Thecablesarealwaysintensionandtheisolatebearingsareincompression,andtheyareabletoworktogetherbyselectingsuitableinitialrelaxationlengthofthecables.Thegeometricnonlinearitymainlyaffectstheaxialforcesofcables,theverticalsupportingforcesofbearingsandthepoundingforces,theimpactdegreeofwhichare25%,25%and15%.Basedontheseanalysisresults,thepaperapproximatelyconsidersgeometricnonlinearity’simpactonthestructureresponsebyreplacingtheP???effectwiththeadditionalbendingmomentandmagnifyingtheinputload.ThehorizontaldisplacementofflexiblebearingswillleadtoP??effectofcorridors’gravityonthetowers.TheresearchreplacestheP???effectbyinputtinganadditionalbendingmoment,whichcomesfrom