双向dcdc变换器及电池能量管理系统分析-analysis of bidirectional dcdc converter and battery energy management system.docxVIP

AbstractThenewenergydevelopsinalargescalecurrently.Theenergystoragesystemoflargecapacityandlargescaleplaysanimportantroleinimprovingthereliabilityandqualityofthepower.TheBatteryEnergyStorageSystemwhichismadeupofanAC/DCconverterandaDC/DCconverterhasbeenwidelyusedallovertheworld.TheresearchfocusofthispaperistheDC/DCconverterwhichisusedinthePowerConversionSystem.Themathematicalmodel,workprincipleofthemachine,theStateofCharge(SOC)detectiontechnologyandhowtodesigntocontrollerhavebeenanalyzedindetail.ThetopologyoftheDC/DCconverterhasbeenintroducedandadetaildescriptionofhowitworkshasbeengiven.Smallsignalmodelwasderivedwiththehelpofthestatespaceaveragemethod.TheDC/DCconverterusedinthePCSwasresponsibleforthebatterychargeanddischargecontrol.Constantcurrentcharginganddischargingwasachievedthroughthecurrentclosed-loopcontrolandtheconstantvoltagechargingwasachievedthroughthevoltageclosed-loopandcurrentclosed-loopcontrol.ThePIcontrollerisdesignedwiththefrequencydomainmethod.Inordertoverifythecorrectnessofthecontroller,thesimulationmodelwasestablishedwiththehelpoftheMatlab.Inordertofacilitateenergymanagementandbatterychargeanddischargecontrol,theSOCwasdetectedinamethodwhichcontainstheAmpere-hourmethodandtheOpen-circuit-voltagemethod.TheOpen-circuit-voltageversusSOCcurvehasbeendetectedwiththeexperiment,anditwouldbeusedtocalculatetheinitialSOC.ManyfactorswhichwillaffectthedetectionoftheSOChavebeenanalyzedandthefactorofcurrentratehasbeenmodifiedwiththePeukertequationwhentheAmpere-hourmethodisused.AbidirectionalDC/DCconverterexperimentalplatformwasaccomplished.Thedevicestypehasbeenselected.Theparametershavebeencalculatedandthedrivingcircuithasbeendesigned.DSPandthehostcomputerwereusedforthemanagementofbatterychargeanddischargecontrol.TheClanguagewasusedtowritethecontrolprogramandtheVBlanguagewasusedtowritethehostcomputerprogram.CommunicationbetweentheDSPandthehostcomputerwasrealizedwiththeSerialCommunicationInterface.Manyexperimentssuchasconstantcurrentcharge,constantvoltagechargeandc