英语反意疑问句冀教版.pptVIP

临渭区南京路中学 授课教师：张爱云 isn’t it It’s a red apple, _____ ？ 2.They are pictures , aren’t they? ---------反意疑问句 反意疑问句是指在陈述句之后附加一个意思与 之相反的简短问句，问对方是否赞同的疑问句。 附加问句的否定式必须缩写。其结构有两种： （1）肯定陈述句+否定的简略一般问句; (2)否定陈述句+肯定的简略一般问句。 Learning about tag questions 1. He is 12 , isn’t he ? He was late for school yesterday ,wasn’t he ? 2. Mr Green can speak Chinese ,can’t he ? He can’t do it ,can he ? 3.Jim works hard at school ,doesn’t he ? They went to the park yesterday ,didn’t they ? You feel happy ,don’t you ? 4.Your mother will be back in an hour ,won’t she ? He has finished his homework ,hasn’t he? You are having an English lesson ,aren’t you ? He was waiting for me ,wasn’t he ? 反意问句中问句部分动词的变化遵循 前系动-后系动： 前情态-后情态： 前实意-后助动： 前助动-后助动： 要做好反意疑问句试题，应注意下面几点： 1.在简略的一般问句中，主语只能用人称代词（there be 句型除外），谓语动词只能用系动词be、 助动词或情态动词的适当形式，而且时态、数、人称等要与前面陈述句部分一致。例如: His mother works in the hospital , ________ Jim and Lin Tao had to walk home yesterday , _______ David will visit his uncle tomorrow ,________ There is a bird in the tree , ________ doesn’t she ? didn’t they ? won’t he ? isn’t there ? 2.反意问句的陈述部分含有由un- im- dis- 等否定意义的前缀构成的词语时，陈述部分要视为肯定含义，问句部分用否定形式。例如: Your father is unhappy ,________ She dislikes winter ,_____________ 3.反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little few never hardly seldom (很少）neither nothing 等否定意义的词时，问句部分用肯定形式。例如： He has never been to Beijing ,___________ There is little milk in the bottle ,__________ He can hardly speak Chinese , __________ 4.反意疑问句的陈述部分为I或we think (believe) +that从句时,问句部分反从句。例如： I think that he has done his best ,________ We think that English is very useful, ________ isn’t he ? doesn’t she ? has he ? is there? can he ? hasn’t he ? isn’t it ? 5.反意疑问句的陈述部分为I (we )don’t think (believe) + that 从句时，从句为否定意义，问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。例如： I don’t think you can do it ,________ We don’t believe that the news is true ,_______ 6.陈述部分为Let’s …时问句部分习惯上用shall we ? e g. Let’s go home together , _______ 7.陈述部分为Le