山西省中 小型水库汛限水位调整若干问题分析-analysis of some problems in adjusting flood limit water level of medium and small reservoirs in shanxi province.docxVIP

太原理r人:予硕十研究生学校论文RESEARCHANDAPPLICATIONONFLOODLIMITEDLEVELREGULATIONOFMEDIUMANDSMALLRESERVOIRSINSHANXIPROVINCEABSTRACTInthecaseofincreasingscarcityofwaterresources，itisoneoftheimportanlwaystoeffectivelyincreasethewatershortagesinShanxiprovinceandmeanwhilehaspracticalandfar-reachingsignificanceforthesustainableuseofwaterresourcestocoordinatethecontradictionbetweenwaterrevílalizationandfloodcontrol，toadjustthereservoirf100dlimitedlevel，and10givefullplaytothefloodstorageinthepremiseofensuringthesafety.飞iVithoutconsiderationofReservoirsheighteningandreinforcement，increasingofthedischargecapacityandthenewmeasuresoff100dcontrolprojectsintheupstreamanddownstream，thepossibilityoff100dlimitedleveladjustmentmainlycomesfromthethreefollowingaspects:1)thedesigninf10wfloodhaschanged，becauseoftheextensionofthehydrologicalseries.Sothefloodcontrollevelcanbeadjustedonthebaseofnewdesignflood.2)Theoriginalf100dseasoncanbestagedaccording10theseasonalvariationofstormflood.Sothefloodcontrollevelcanbeadjustedonthebaseofnewstagingdesignf100dinthedifferentstages.3)Withthehelpofupdateofthemodernforecastingequipmentandmeasures，theaccuracyofthef100dorrainfallforecastimproveslllτ太原理l入学硕1:研究生学校论文Thisprovidesthedecision-makersanef[ectiveforecastperiodtoadjustthefloodlimitedlevel.Ontheabovethreebases，thispaperwilldividefìvepartstomakeanalysisagainstthefloodcontrolleveladjustmentofsmallandmediumreservoirsinShanxiprovince.())Manual0fHydrologicalSimulationofShanxiProvince，whichwasimplementedinMarch20门，checkedthedesignfloodof12smallandmediumwatersheds.Theresultshowsthattheyarelowerthantheoriginal.ThroughthecalculationofthestatisticsofZhan且jiazhuangReservoirontheManual，thispapershowsthatbothofthepeakandmagnitudeofthedesignfloodarelowerthantheoriginalvalue.Itactsasasupportiveevidencefortheconclusionofthehandbook.ThissuggeststhatallofthedesignfloodsofsmallandmediumreservoirsinShanxiprovinceareexcessiveandthereispossibilitytoheightenthefloodcontroJJeveJ.(2)Afterstudyingthepresentthreemethodsofstagingreservo