某型试验台液压加载系统分析-analysis of hydraulic loading system for a test rig.docxVIP

AbstractStatictestistheprimarymeansofdeterminingthecarryingcapacity、stressdistributionandstabilityofstructuralpartsunderacertainload.Itcanbeusedtoverifywhetherproductqualitycanmeettherequirementandtheanalysistheoreticaliscorrect,furthermore,accordingtotheexperimentaldata,Anewanalysismethodcanberaisedandthedesigncanbeimproved.Becauseofgreaterpressureandstability,hydraulicloadingstatictestmethodhasbecomethemostwidelyusedmethodofloading.Basedonrequirementsofaspecialproduct,Asetofhydraulicloadingtest-bed,whichcanbeusedtoreleasestressandensurequalitywasresearched.Itnotonlyprovidesthemechanicaladjustmentsystemandrealizedautomation,butalsooutputs50tloadandholdstheloadfor48hours.Firstofall,overallprogramisdesignedaccordingtomechanical,hydraulicandelectriccontrol.Themotionschemeofmechanicaladjustmentsetandmethodofloadwasdesigned,atthesametime,sketchofhydraulicsystemandelectriccontrolsystemisdrew.Secondly,keycomponentofhydraulicsystemisselectedandAMESimisusedtosimulatingandanalyzingthehydrauliccylinderandsolenoidvalve.Finally,thedetaileddesignofelectriccontrolsystem,includinghardwareandsoftware,specifically,theexternwiringdiagramandsoftwareofPLCisshown,inordertocontrolthelowermachine,thekeytechnologyofPCsoftwareisstudydeeply.Throughexperimentalverification,thehydraulicloadtest-bedcanprovideastableandlastingpressure,andcanbecontrolledpreciselyandaccurately.Keywords:Statictest;Hydraulic;AMESim;PLC;VisualC++目录摘要....................................................................................................................IABSTRACT..............................................................................................................II1绪论1.1前言.............................................................................................................(1)1.2课题的来源、目的及意义.........................................................................(1)1.3国内外发展现状.........................................................................................(2)1.4本文的主要工作...................