温度骤降对引水隧洞衬砌结构应力影响试验分析-experimental analysis of influence of sudden drop in temperature on lining structure stress of diversion tunnel.docxVIP

西安理工大学硕士学位论文 II 关键词：温度骤降；引水隧洞；衬砌模型；模型试验；温度应力；参数影响 本文研究得到国家自然科学基金项目的资助。  Abstract Title： EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON THERMAL STRESS OF LINING STRUCTURE UNDER GREAT TEMPERATURE DROP IN DIVERSION TUNNEL Major：Geotechnical Engineering Name：Ke-cheng Wan signature： Supervisor：Prof. Ning Li signature： Abstract In the test section of diversion tunnel with high geothermal problem in Bulunkou-Gonggeer hydropower station, the highest temperature which monitored in drilling is 105℃, while the temperature of diversion water is about 0℃ to 10℃ during the whole year, apparently there will be great temperature difference between two side of lining structure under operation condition, which will have a significant impact on the strained condition of the lining structure.Based on the lining structure model test, simulation test of the operation condition and the overhaul condition was carried out, thermal stress distribution law of the lining structure was been studied. Some simulation of the model test has been made by using finite element method, simulation result have good consistency compared with model test result,and the temperature distribution law of the lining structure has been studied. The impact on the thermal stress and the temperature of main thermodynamic parameters has been studied. The main achievement is as follows: Based on the 2# test tunnel, some experiment on different heat insulating material has been executed, regularity for changes of temperature field and thermal stress field under different condition has been analysed. It has been proved that composited insulation materials concrete lining can reduce temperature difference between two sides of lining structure effectively, and then reduce the change of thermal stress which caused by the change of temperature. The impact on thermal stress of the heating temperature has been studied during the model test, higher he