无线传感器网络高效分簇及演化模型分析-analysis of efficient clustering and evolution model for wireless sensor networks.docxVIP

能够减少信息交换，优化网络结构，可以提高了网络中节点的能量利用率和抗毁性，达到建立高效分簇模型的目的。关键词：无线传感器网络，复杂网络，能量效率，网络演化模型，幂律分布，桥梁结构健康监测THERESEARCHOFEFFICIENTCLUSTERINGANDEVOLUTIONMODELOFWIRELESSSENSORNETWORKABSTRACTWirelesssensornetworkisoneofthetoptenemergingindustriesin21stcentury,andthethekeytechnologiesofInternetofThings.WiththerapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnologyandCMOStechnology,thesensorminiaturization,lowenergyconsumptionandmuti-functionchangecanberealized.Itcanbedeployedinavarietyofenvironmentsofwirelesssensornetwork.WiththedeepindustrialapplicationandpromotioninWSNs,theuserangeisexpanding.Howeverthereemergesaserialofproblem,suchasseriousenergydissipation,theunbalanceofresidualenergy,poororganizationandanti-destroyingability.Itisdifficultfortraditionalresearchmethodstosolvethesenewproblems.Ithasgraduallycaughtresearchersattentionofusingtherelatedknowledgeofcomplexnetworktostudytopologystructurecharacteristicsandgrowthevolutionmechanismofwirelesssensornetwork,optimizenetworkrouting,andsolvesomenewproblemsinlarge-scalewirelesssensornetwork.Itbecomesahotspotresearchofcrossareaofcomputerscienceandcomplexnetwork.Basedontheaboveanalysis,weusetherelativeknowledgeofcomplexnetwork,combinedwiththecharacteristicsofwirelesssensornetworks,totrytoaddressandimproveenergyefficiency，robustnessandsurvivabilityinwirelesssensornetwork’snodes.Themaincontentsofthisarticleareasfollows:PutforwardaprotocolofMESDforthebridgestructurehealthmonitoring.ThisparttakestheadvantageofthetypicalLEACHalgorithmtostudyenergyefficiencyfactorinsmallscaleofwirelesssensornetwork.Combinedwiththepracticalfeaturesofthebridgestructuralhealthmonitoring,amaximumresidualenergyandminimumdistanceMESDprotocolhasbeenproposed.Thealgorithmisabletoprotecttheminimumresidualenergynode,andbalancetheenergyconsumptionofallothernodes,whichcansignificantlyimprovetheoveralllifeofthesensornodes.Putforwardakindofnodeweighevolutionmodelforwirelesssensornetwork.AccordingtotheBAmodelandtheLi-Chenmodel,weimprovetheefficiencyofsynergybetweenthelarge-scaleheterogene